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Penicillin resistance in streptococcus pneumoniae

Kim MN, Pai CH

  • KMID: 1684891
  • Korean J Clin Pathol.
  • 1991 May;11(1):131-134.
No abstract available.
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Two Cases of Meningitis Caused by Penicillin-and Cephalosporin-resistant Streptococcus pneumoniae

Lee SH, Kim YS, Kim EO, Woo JH, Ryu J, Pai CH

  • KMID: 2089452
  • Korean J Clin Pathol.
  • 1997 Aug;17(4):629-635.
Penicillin resistance in Streptococcus pneumoniae has increased sharply within the past few years and extended-spectrum cephalosporins haute been recommended for the empiric therapy of bacterial meningitis. However, therapeutic failure are...
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Antibiotic Resistance and Treatment Update of Community-Acquired Pneumonia

Kim SW

  • KMID: 2264149
  • Korean J Med.
  • 2011 Dec;81(6):690-698.
The emergence of penicillin-resistant S. pneumoniae has issued in the management of community-acquired pneumonia (CAP). However, the clinical outcome did not match with penicillin resistance. Thus, recent (Jan/2008) change of...
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Substitutions in Penicillin-Binding Protein 1 in Amoxicillin-Resistant Helicobacter pylori Strains Isolated from Korean Patients

Kim BJ, Kim JG

  • KMID: 1712324
  • Gut Liver.
  • 2013 Nov;7(6):655-660.
BACKGROUND/AIMS: A worldwide increase in amoxicillin resistance in Helicobacter pylori is having an adverse effect on eradication therapy. In this study, we investigated the mechanism of the amoxicillin resistance of...
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Prevalence and Clinical Outcome of Penicillin-resistant Pneumococcal Pneumonia

Hong JH, Lee HS, Jung SH, Kim GW, Eom KS, Lee JM, Jang SH, Kim DG, Hyoen IG, Lee MK, Park YB, Jung KS, Lee YK

BACKGROUND: The incidence of penicillin-resistant streptococcus pneumoniae(PRSP) accounts for almost 70% of all pneumococcal pneumonia cases in Korea. It is still unclear as to whether the efficacy of penicillin or...
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Clinical Characteristics of Pneumococcal Bacteremia in Adults: The Effect of Penicillin Resistance on the Mortality of Patients with Pneumococcal Bacteremia

Hwangbo B, Yoon HI, Lee SM, Choi SH, Yoo CG, Lee CT, Kim YW, Han SK, Min KU, Kim YY, Shim YS

BACKGROUNDS: The advent of penicillin has led to the marked reduction in the mortality from pneumococcal bacteremia, however, the mortality is still relatively high in this post-antibiotic era. Actually the...
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Detection of Penicillin-resistant Streptococcus pneumoniae by Polymerase Chain Reaction

Lim SY, Bae SI, Lee CH, Kim KD

  • KMID: 2031018
  • Korean J Clin Pathol.
  • 1999 Oct;19(5):516-512.
BACKGROUND: Resistance to penicillin of Streptococcus pneumoniae in clinical isolates has occurred by the development of altered penicillin-binding proteins (PBPs) that have greatly decreased affinity for antibiotics and has been...
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Sequencing Analysis of Penicillin-Binding Protein 2B Gene of Streptococcus pneumoniae Isolated in Korea

Lee CK, Lee DH, Ma KR, Kim YK, Lee KN, Song JW, Song KJ, Suh JT

  • KMID: 2300537
  • Korean J Clin Pathol.
  • 1998 Dec;18(4):591-597.
BACKGROUND: The resistance of Streptococcus pneumoniae to penicillin has been rapidly increasing during the recent three decades. In Korea, we found the incidence of penicillin resistance (PR) to pneumococci was...
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Epidemiological Study of Pneumococcal Nasal Carriage and Serotypes Among Korean Children

Kim SM, Hur JK, Lee KY, Shin YK, Park SE, Ma SH, Min AY, Kang JH

  • KMID: 1654893
  • Korean J Pediatr.
  • 2004 Jun;47(6):611-616.
PURPOSE: The aim of this study was to determine the prevalence of pneumococcal nasal carriage and confirm the distribution of pneumococcal capsular serotypes in Korean children below aged 5 years...
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Clinical and Genetic Characteristics of Infection by Penicillin-resistant Streptococcus pneumoniae from Community and Hospital

Cheong HJ, Hwang BY, Park CW, Kim WJ, Kim MJ, Park SC, Lee YH

  • KMID: 2305410
  • Korean J Infect Dis.
  • 2001 Apr;33(2):112-122.
BACKGROUND: During the last three decades, the resistance of S. pneumoniae to penicillin has been rapidly increasing in many parts of the world, especially in Korea. To characterize the clinical...
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Antimicrobial Resistance in Gram-positive Cocci: Past 50 Years, Present and Future

Song JH

Widespread development of antimicrobial resistance by major bacterial pathogens including Staphylococcus aureus, Streptococcus pneumoniae, Enterococci, and gram-negative bacilli have emerged as a global healthcare concern. Antimicrobial resistance was first identified...
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Penicillin Resistant Distribution and in-vitro Susceptibility of Oral Antibiotics against Streptococcus pneumoniae, isolated from Pediatric Patients with Community- Acquired Respiratory Infections in Korea

Kang JH, Kim SM, Kim JH, Kyun HJ, Lee KY, Shin YK, Park SE, Ma SH, Hong YJ

  • KMID: 2279600
  • Korean J Pediatr.
  • 2005 Jan;48(1):40-47.
PURPOSE: S. pneumoniae is one of major pathogens of community-acquired respiratory infections. The rate of antibiotic resistance to this organism has increased, and resistance to multiple antimicrobial agents in a...
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Hematogenous Osteomyelitis in Children

Sohn SK, Park SR, Park CI, Lee YS

After the discovery of penicillin by Fleming in 1939, a great improvement in the treatment of osteomyelitis was obtained and the mortality rate in the acute stage was markedly decreased....
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Antimicrobial Susceptibilities of Viridans Streptococci Isolated from Blood Cultures during Recent Period

Uh Y, Hwang GY, Jang IH, Yoon KJ, Kim HY

  • KMID: 2325364
  • J Lab Med Qual Assur.
  • 2002 Dec;24(2):225-230.
BACKGROUND: Viridans group streptococci (VGS) are being increasingly reported as pathogens causing septicemia in neutropenic and other immunocompromised patients since 1980s. In the past, VGS were nearly uniformly susceptible to...
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Clinical Implications of Drug-Resistant Streptococcus pneumoniae as a Cause of Community Acquired Pneumonia

Shin KC

  • KMID: 2320083
  • Yeungnam Univ J Med.
  • 2011 Jun;28(1):13-19.
The emergence of antibiotic-resistant pathogens is a serious clinical problem in the treatment of infectious diseases that increase mortality, morbidity, hospitalization length, and the cost of healthcare. In particular, Streptococcus...
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Serotype and Antimicrobial Susceptibility of Streptococcus pneumoniae

Choi KM, Yeon SI, Shin JS, Yong DE, Lee KW, Kim DS

  • KMID: 1974538
  • Infect Chemother.
  • 2006 Aug;38(4):179-185.
BACKGROUND: Pneumococcus is the most common cause of acute otitis media, community acquired pneumonia and invasive bacterial diseases in children. Ninety serotypes have been identified, and the distribution differs according...
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Clinical Characteristics of Bacteremic Pneumococcal Diseases Due to Penicillin-Resistant Streptococcus pneumoniae

Song JH, Chung DR, Kim EO, Kim YS, Woo JH, Kim S, Peck KR, Lee H, Lee NY, Ryu JS, Pai CH

  • KMID: 1548708
  • Korean J Infect Dis.
  • 1997 Jul;29(4):277-285.
BACKGROUND: The emergence of penicillin-resistant Streptococcus pneumoniae (PRSP) poses serious therapeutic problem in clinical practice, especially in cases with bacteremia or meningitis. METHODS: To investigate clinical characteristics of bacteremic pneumococcal...
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Changing Trends in Antimicrobial Resistance Among Invasive Pneumococcal Pathogens in Asian Countries:Asian Network for Surveillance of Resistant Pathogens (ANSORP) Study

Jung SI, Kim NY, Son JS, Ki HK, Ko KS, Suh JY, Chang HH, Kim YS, Oh WS, Peck KR, Lee NY, Song JH, The Asian Network for Surveillance of Resistant Pathogens (ANSORP)

  • KMID: 1808192
  • Infect Chemother.
  • 2004 Feb;36(1):1-10.
BACKGROUND: Emergence of pneumococcal resistance became a global issue since 1990s. According to the ANSORP studies with clinical isolates and carriage isolates between 1996 and 1999, some Asian countries showed...
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Epidemiology and Clinical Features of Invasive Pneumococcal Infections in Children

Song EK, Lee JH, Kim NH, Lee JA, Kim DH, Park KW, Choi EH, Lee HJ

PURPOSE: To characterize the epidemiology and clinical features of invasive pneumococcal infections in Korean children. METHODS: One hundred ninety four cases of invasive pneumococcal infections diagnosed at the Seoul National University...
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Serotypes and Penicillin Susceptibility of Streptococcus pneumoniae Isolated from Clinical Specimens and Healthy Carriers of Korean Children

Lee JA, Kim NH, Kim DH, Park KW, Kim YK, Kim KH, Park JY, Choi EH, Lee HJ

  • KMID: 1607024
  • J Korean Pediatr Soc.
  • 2003 Sep;46(9):846-853.
PURPOSE: Pneumoccocus is one of the most important causes of invasive infection through the childhood period and the prevelance of antibiotics resistance of pneumococcus is increasing worldwide. A 7-valent conjugate...
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