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Receptor activator of NF-kappaB ligand enhances the activity of macrophages as antigen presenting cells

Park H, Park OJ, Shin J, Choi Y

  • KMID: 1116197
  • Exp Mol Med.
  • 2005 Dec;37(6):524-532.
Receptor activator of NFkappaB ligand (RANKL) is known as a key regulator of osteoclastogenesis. However, the fact that fibroblasts and periodontal ligament cells express RANKL in response to bacterial substances,...
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In vitro model of atherosclerosis using coculture of arterial wall cells and macrophage

Wada Y, Sugiyama A, Kohro T, Kobayashi , Takeya M, Naito M, Kodama T

In order to determine the precise mechanism of the interactions between different types of cells, which are common phenomena in tissues and organs, the importance of coculture techniques are becoming...
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Pulmonary Alveoli and Macrophages of Rats: A Study of Aging Changes by Electron Microscopy

Yang YH

Lung tissues of rats from two different age groups (2-12 and 16-26 months of age) were studied by both light and electron microscopy. Proliferation of granular pneumocytes in pulmonary alveolar...
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CKbeta8-1 alters expression of cyclin E in colony forming units-granulocyte macrophage (CFU-GM) lineage from human cord blood CD34 + cells

Noh EK, Ra JS, Lee SA, Kwon BS, Han IS

  • KMID: 1116207
  • Exp Mol Med.
  • 2005 Dec;37(6):619-623.
A C6 beta-chemokine, CKbeta8-1, suppressed the colony formation of CD34 + cells of human cord blood (CB). Molecular mechanisms involved in CKbeta8-1-medicated suppression of colony formation of CD34 + cells...
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Increased Immunoendocrine Cells in Intestinal Mucosa of Postinfectious Irritable Bowel Syndrome Patients 3 Years after Acute Shigella Infection: An Observation in a Small Case Control Study

Kim HS, Lim JH, Park H, Lee SI

PURPOSE: Postinfectiously irritable bowel syndrome (PI-IBS) develops in 3-30% of individuals with bacterial gastroenteritis. Recent studies demonstrated increases in inflammatory components in gut mucosa of PI-IBS patients even after complete...
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Oxidation-dependent effects of oxidized LDL: proliferation or cell death

Han CY, Kim Pak YM

  • KMID: 1029922
  • Exp Mol Med.
  • 1999 Dec;31(4):165-173.
Oxidized low-density lipoprotein (oxLDL) induces a wide range of cellular responses to produce atherosclerotic lesion, but key factors determining the response are not understood. In this study, purified...
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Small Bowel Pseudomelanosis Associated with Oral Iron Therapy

Kim SY, Choung RS, Kwon BS, Hyun JJ, Jung SW, Koo JS, Yim HJ, Lee SW, Choi JH

An accumulation of pigment deposits on mucosa, called melanosis or pseudomelanosis, of the small bowel is observed infrequently during endoscopic examination. We describe 6 cases of small bowel pseudomelanosis; the...
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Regulation of expression of matrix metalloproteinase-9 by JNK in Raw 264.7 cells: presence of inhibitory factor(s) suppressing MMP-9 induction in serum and conditioned media

Lee YS, Lan Tran H, Van Ta Q

Matrix metalloproteinase-9 (MMP-9) secreted from macrophages plays an important role in tissue destruction and inflammation through degradation of matrix proteins and proteolytic activation of cytokines/chemokines. Whereas the MEK-ERK and PI3K-Akt...
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Ginkgo biloba extract (GbE) enhances the anti-atherogenic effect of cilostazol by inhibiting ROS generation

Jung IH, Lee YH, Yoo JY, Jeong SJ, Sonn SK, Park JG, Ryu KH, Lee BY, Han HY, Lee SY, Kim DY, Lee H, Oh GT

  • KMID: 1383792
  • Exp Mol Med.
  • 2012 May;44(5):311-318.
In this study, the synergistic effect of 6-[4-(1-cyclohexyl-1H-tetrazol-5-yl) butoxy]-3,4-dihydro-2(1H)-quinolinone (cilostazol) and Ginkgo biloba extract (GbE) was examined in apolipoprotein E (ApoE) null mice. Co-treatment with GbE and cilostazol synergistically decreased...
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5-(4-Hydroxy-2,3,5-trimethylbenzylidene) thiazolidine-2,4-dione attenuates atherosclerosis possibly by reducing monocyte recruitment to the lesion

Choi JH, Park JG, Jeon HJ, Kim MS, Lee MR, Lee MN, Sonn S, Kim JH, Lee MH, Choi MS, Park YB, Kwon OS, Jeong TS, Lee WS, Shim HB, Shin DH, Oh GT

A variety of benzylidenethiazole analogs have been demonstrated to inhibit 5-lipoxygenase (5-LOX). Here we report the anti-atherogenic potential of 5-(4-hydroxy-2,3,5-trimethylbenzylidene) thiazolidin-2,4-dione (HMB-TZD), a benzylidenethiazole analog, and its potential mechanism of...
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A reconstituted HDL containing V156K or R173C apoA-I exhibited anti-inflammatory activity in apo-E deficient mice and showed resistance to myeloperoxidase-mediated oxidation

Cho KH, Kim JR

It has been hypothesized that blood infusion of reconstituted HDL (rHDL) is a possible therapeutic strategy for the treatment of coronary artery disese. To compare short-term anti-inflammatory activity of wildtype...
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Histone deacetylase inhibitor KBH-A42 inhibits cytokine production in RAW 264.7 macrophage cells and in vivo endotoxemia model

Choi Y, Park SK, Kim HM, Kang JS, Yoon YD, Han SB, Han JW, Yang JS, Han G

In light of the anti-inflammatory properties of histone deacetylase (HDAC) inhibitors, such as suberoylanilide hydroxamic acid (SAHA) and trichostatin A (TSA), we examined a new HDAC inhibitor KBH-A42 for its...
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Simvastatin inhibits osteoclast differentiation by scavenging reactive oxygen species

Moon HJ, Kim SE, Yun YP, Hwang YS, Bang JB, Park JH, Kwon IK

Osteoclasts, together with osteoblasts, control the amount of bone tissue and regulate bone remodeling. Osteoclast differentiation is an important factor related to the pathogenesis of bone-loss related diseases. Reactive oxygen...
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Methyl-beta-cyclodextrin inhibits cell growth and cell cycle arrest via a prostaglandin E(2) independent pathway

Choi YA, Chin BR, Rhee DH, Choi HG, Chang HW, Kim JH, Baek SH

  • KMID: 755669
  • Exp Mol Med.
  • 2004 Feb;36(1):78-84.
Methyl-beta-cyclodextrin, a cyclic oligosaccharide known for its interaction with the plasma membrane induces several events in cells including cell growth and anti-tumor activity. In this study, we have investigated the...
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