- The Frequency of Leukoaraiosis in Diabetes Mellitus and Hypertension; the Quantitative Correlation of Leukoaraiosis and its Risk Factors
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Kim SE, Lee TY, Heo K, Cho HK
- KMID: 1686388
- J Korean Neurol Assoc.
- 1992 Dec;10(4):502-508.
The frequency and the correlation to leukoariosis were evaluated in the l00 cases of hypertension, in the 46 cases of diabetes mellitus and in 50 controls. The results were as... -
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- Relationship of Leukoaraiosis with Cerebrovascular Disease
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Cha JK, Lee KH, Kim DK, Chung KC, Kim MH
- KMID: 2065919
- J Korean Neurol Assoc.
- 1991 Sep;9(3):302-308.
Non-specific periventricular white matter lucencies on computed tomography(leukoaraiosis) were found in 130(40%) of 324 patients with ischemic or hemorrhagic strokes. Patients with leukoaraiosis were significantly older than those without it... -
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- Vascular Endothelial Dysfunction in Cerebral Leukoaraiosis
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Jo JH, Park HJ, Kim SS, Kang HG, Kim YJ, Park HY, Lee HS, Kim Y, Kim NH, Han HS
- KMID: 2065764
- J Korean Neurol Assoc.
- 2011 Feb;29(1):25-30.
BACKGROUND: Chronic subclinical ischemia has been considered as one of major causes of leukoaraiosis, although its trigger is unknown. The vascular endothelium plays a major role in maintaining cerebral perfusion... -
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- Paraoxonase Polymorphisms and Leukoaraiosis
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Shin BS
- KMID: 2191915
- J Korean Neurol Assoc.
- 2009 Nov;27(4):337-344.
BACKGROUND: There is an inverse relationship between lesion extent and plasma levels of antioxidants for white-matter lesions (leukoaraiosis) that are visible on MRI. Paraoxonase (PON) has both antioxidative and antiatherosclerotic... -
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- The Effect of Leukoaraiosis on the Severity and Course of Delirium
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Choi WJ, Seok JH, Oh ST, Chung TS, Kim JJ
- KMID: 2437572
- Korean J Psychosom Med.
- 2018 Dec;26(2):194-200.
- doi: 10.22722/KJPM.2018.26.2.194
OBJECTIVES: The significance of leukoaraiosis on brain magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) is uncertain, but it is often seen with vascular risk factors or in the context of cognitive impairment. We... -
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- Association between Leukoaraiosis Severity and Functional Outcomes in Patients with Subcortical Infarct
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Kim GE, Chun MH, Jang MC, Do KH, Choi SJ
- KMID: 2390162
- Brain Neurorehabil.
- 2017 Sep;10(2):e18.
- doi: 10.12786/bn.2017.10.e18
To investigate the influence of leukoaraiosis (LA) on the functional outcomes of subcortical stroke in the subacute phase after onset. We retrospectively analyzed 41 patients with subacute subcortical infarct at... -
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- Altered Consciousness After Acute Lacunar Infarction of the Corona Radiata in Patients With Severe White Matter Change
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Ryu DW, Lee YH, Kwon SY, Shon YM, Kim BS, Cho AH
- KMID: 2191530
- J Korean Neurol Assoc.
- 2012 Nov;30(4):326-328.
With an increasing proportion of the elderly, dementia due to severe cerebral white matter change is frequently observed. Because these patients cannot express their symptoms effectively, the recognition of stroke... -
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- Vascular Dementia
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Lee AY
- KMID: 2048787
- Chonnam Med J.
- 2011 Aug;47(2):66-71.
- doi: 10.4068/cmj.2011.47.2.66
Cerebrovascular disease is the second leading cause of cognitive impairment in the elderly, either alone or in combination with Alzheimer's disease (AD). Vascular dementia (VaD) is heterogeneous in terms of... -
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- Microbleeds in Patients with Primary Intracerebral Hemorrhages
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Kim IM, Yim MB, Son EI, Sohn SI, Sohn CH
- KMID: 1822235
- J Korean Neurosurg Soc.
- 2006 Mar;39(3):210-214.
OBJECTIVE: We investigate risk factors of cerebral microbleeds(MBs) and their relation to concomitant magnetic resonance (MR) findings in intracerebral hemorrhages(ICHs) patients. METHODS: We studied 100 consecutive patients with primary ICH... -
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- Cerebral White Matter Lesions and Apolipoprotein E polymorphism
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Jang SH, Song MH, Park MH, Park MK, Park KW, Shin C, Lee DH
- KMID: 2188653
- J Korean Geriatr Soc.
- 2003 Dec;7(4):351-358.
BACKGROUND: Cerebral white matter lesions(WMLs), such as leukoaraiosis, may be related to damage from cerebral ischemia and may also be associated with the degenerative process. The apolipoprotein E (APOE) 4... -
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- Ischemic Stroke in Patients with Renal Transplantation
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Song TJ, Cha MJ, Kim J, Lee DH, Lee HS, Nam CM, Kim YD, Nam HS, Heo JH
- KMID: 2288696
- Korean J Stroke.
- 2012 Dec;14(3):122-127.
BACKGROUND: Impaired renal function may contribute to development of stroke and small vessel pathology in the brain. We investigated whether stroke subtype, initial stroke severity, early neurologic outcomes, time to... -
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- Leukoaraiosis on Magnetic Resonance Imaging Is Related to Long-Term Poor Functional Outcome after Thrombolysis in Acute Ischemic Stroke
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Choi JH, Bae HJ, Cha JK
- KMID: 1814109
- J Korean Neurosurg Soc.
- 2011 Aug;50(2):75-80.
- doi: 10.3340/jkns.2011.50.2.75
OBJECTIVE: Leukoaraiosis (LA) has been suggested to be related to the poor outcome or the occurrence of symptomatic intracerebral hemorrhage (sICH) after acute ischemic stroke. We retrospectively investigated the influences... -
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- White Matter Hyperintensities and Cognitive Dysfunction in Patients With Infratentorial Stroke
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Kim TW, Kim YH, Kim KH, Chang WH
- KMID: 2266496
- Ann Rehabil Med.
- 2014 Oct;38(5):620-627.
- doi: 10.5535/arm.2014.38.5.620
OBJECTIVE: To determine whether cognitive function is associated with white matter hyperintensities (WMH) in patients with infratentorial stroke. METHODS: This was a retrospective, cross-sectional study. Twenty-four first-ever infratentorial stroke patients between... -
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- Cerebral Amyloid Angiopathy Presenting with Progressive Dementia
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Kim YB, Na DL, Seo YL, Lee SJ, Lee KH, Kim JS
- KMID: 2342732
- J Korean Neurol Assoc.
- 1998 Oct;16(5):718-723.
Cerebral amyloid angiopathy (CAA) can present with lobar hemorrhage, progressive dementia, or transient neurologic symptoms. To date, Pathology-confirmed CAA which presented with progressive dementia has rarely been repored in Korea.... -
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- Silent Microbleeds and Old Hematomas in Spontaneous Cerebral Hemorrhages
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Lim JB, Kim E
- KMID: 2189884
- J Korean Neurosurg Soc.
- 2009 Jul;46(1):38-44.
- doi: 10.3340/jkns.2009.46.1.38
OBJECTIVE: The authors studied the risk factors of silent cerebral microbleeds (MBs) and old hematomas (OHs) and their association with concurrent magnetic resonance (MR) imaging findings in the patients of... -
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- White Matter Hyperintensity in Ischemic Stroke Patients: It May Regress Over Time
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Cho AH, Kim HR, Kim W, Yang DW
- KMID: 2223687
- J Stroke.
- 2015 Jan;17(1):60-66.
- doi: 10.5853/jos.2015.17.1.60
BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE: White matter hyperintensities (WMH) are frequently observed on MRI in ischemic stroke patients as well as in normal elderly individuals. Besides the progression of WMH, the regression... -
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- Asymptomatic Cerebral Small Vessel Disease: Insights from Population-Based Studies
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Das AS, Regenhardt RW, Vernooij M, Blacker D, Charidimou A, Viswanathan A
- KMID: 2449890
- J Stroke.
- 2019 May;21(2):121-138.
- doi: 10.5853/jos.2018.03608
Cerebral small vessel disease (CSVD) is a common group of neurological conditions that confer a significant burden of morbidity and mortality worldwide. In most cases, CSVD is only recognized in... -
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- Plasma Total Homocysteine Levels are not Associated with Medial Temporal Lobe Atrophy, but with White Matter Changes in Alzheimer's Disease
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Kim SR, Choi SH, Ha CK, Park SG, Pyun HW, Yoon DH
- KMID: 2287659
- J Clin Neurol.
- 2009 Jun;5(2):85-90.
- doi: 10.3988/jcn.2009.5.2.85
BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE: Elevated plasma total homocysteine (tHcy) levels are reported to be associated with an increased risk of Alzheimer's disease (AD). However, the mechanism by which homocysteine contributes to... -
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- Regional MRI Diffusion, White-Matter Hyperintensities, and Cognitive Function in Alzheimer's Disease and Vascular Dementia
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Altamura C, Scrascia F, Quattrocchi CC, Errante Y, Gangemi E, Curcio G, Ursini F, Silvestrini M, Maggio P, Beomonte Zobel B, Rossini PM, Pasqualetti P, Falsetti L, Vernieri F
- KMID: 2354141
- J Clin Neurol.
- 2016 Apr;12(2):201-208.
- doi: 10.3988/jcn.2016.12.2.201
BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE: An increase in brain water diffusivity as measured using magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) has been recently reported in normal-appearing white matter (NAWM) in patients affected by cognitive... -
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