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Pharmacological Management of Chronic Functional Constipation

Lee KJ

No abstract available.
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Pharmacological treatment of chronic constipation: focused on oral laxatives

Shin JE

Chronic constipation is a common functional gastrointestinal disorder that may have a significant impact on the quality of life of affected individuals. If dietary and lifestyle modifications are not successful,...
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3 Cases of Melanosis Coli

Lee S, Baek JC, Myung JI, Kim W, Kim YM

  • KMID: 2084045
  • Korean J Gastrointest Endosc.
  • 1995 Sep;15(3):553-561.
Colonic lesions by irritant laxative abuse are devided into melanosis coli, cathartic colon, soap or chemical colitis. Melanosis coli is the brownish or black discoloration of the colon because of...
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Therapeutic Response for Functional Abdominal Pain in Children with Occult Constipation: Laxatives versus Prokinetic Drugs

Ha EK, Jang H, Jeong SJ

The relationship between functional abdominal pain (FAP) and occult constipation (OC) in children who did not meet the Rome III criteria for constipation has rarely been reported. This study aimed...
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Conventional Laxatives

Lee BE, Lee TH, Kim SE, Park KS, Park SY, Shin JE, Jung KW, Choi SC, Hong KS, Hong SN

Based on published guidelines on the management of chronic constipation, secondary causes should be excluded and then patients should be told to increase their dietary fiber intake to 20-25 g...
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Guidelines for the Use of Laxatives: Which Laxatives, When?

Shin JE, Hong KS, Jung KW, Lee TH, Lee BE, Park SY, Hong SN, Kim SE, Park KS, Choi SC, Constipation Research Group of the Korean Society of Neurogastroenterology and Motility

To manage chronic constipation, dietary and lifestyle modifications should be tried before pharmacological intervention. Although there is no standardized treatment guideline for medical practice, the key considerations in the choice...
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Recent Updates on the Treatment of Constipation

Ryu HS, Choi SC

The treatment of constipation aims to regulate the frequency and quantity of stool in order to promote successful defecation. Numerous studies on pharmacologic treatments and non-pharmacologic therapies for constipation have...
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Medication Use as a Risk Factor for Falls among Hospitalized Stroke Patients

Sohng KY, Cho OH, Park MH

  • KMID: 2296679
  • J Korean Acad Fundam Nurs.
  • 2006 Apr;13(1):60-67.
PURPOSE: To identify the relationship between medication use and falls among hospitalized stroke patients. METHOD: The medical records of 472 patients with strokes were reviewed using a questionnaire on falling...
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Treatment of Constipation

Park MI

  • KMID: 2258948
  • Korean J Med.
  • 2011 May;80(5):510-523.
Constipation is a common gastrointestinal disease affecting approximately 16.5% of the population in Korea. Systemic diseases such as hypothyroidism or colon cancer and drugs can cause constipation in some patients...
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Diagnosis and Treatment of Constipation

Jeon HH, Park H

  • KMID: 2263401
  • Korean J Med.
  • 2012 Nov;83(5):568-579.
Constipation is a common condition affecting approximately 16.5% of population in Korea. Evaluation of constipation should be done with a history and physical examination at first. In patients with alarm...
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Optimal Pharmacologic Treatment of Chronic Constipation: Review and Recent Developments

Shin JE

  • KMID: 2307407
  • Korean J Neurogastroenterol Motil.
  • 2009 Dec;15(2):100-106.
Constipation is a common clinical problem that can be difficult to manage. Typical pharmacologic recommendations for patients with chronic constipation begin with bulking agents and then add osmotic agents followed...
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A Case of Lipoid Pneumonia Caused by Aspiration of Laxatives

Cho SJ, Lee KM, Choi JO, Park KS

  • KMID: 2051373
  • Pediatr Allergy Respir Dis.
  • 2000 Mar;10(1):75-80.
Lipoid pneumonia is chronic, interstitial, proliferative inflammation resulting from aspiration of lipoid material. Mineral oil is a hydrocarbon that physicians often use to treat chronic constipation in children and adults....
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Three Cases of Melanosis Coli associated with Dongkuizi Tea Consumption and Colon Cancer

Lee JY, Jang MK, Rho BY, Lee KS, Kim JH, Kim YB, Kim HY, Park CK, Yoo JY, Shin HS

  • KMID: 2038342
  • Korean J Gastroenterol.
  • 1999 Aug;34(2):255-259.
Melanosis coli has been considered as a harmless pigmentation of colon associated with the use of laxatives containing anthraquinone. The compositional nature of pigment of melanosis coli is unknown, but...
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Optimal Laxatives for Oral Colonoscopy Bowel Preparation: from High-volume to Novel Low-volume Solutions

Na SY, Moon W

Optimal bowel preparation is essential for a more accurate, comfortable, and safe colonoscopy. The majority of postcolonoscopy colorectal cancers can be explained by procedural factors, mainly missed polyps or inadequate...
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Successful Removal of Hard Sigmoid Fecaloma Using Endoscopic Cola Injection

Lee JJ, Kim JW

Colorectal fecaloma is hardening of feces into lumps of varying size that is much harder in consistency than a fecal impaction. Complications of colorectal fecaloma include ulceration, bleeding, perforation and...
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Treatment of Irritable Bowel Syndrome

Lee KJ

  • KMID: 2258946
  • Korean J Med.
  • 2011 May;80(5):499-504.
Irritable bowel syndrome (IBS) is a common gastrointestinal condition and its pathophysiology remains to be unestablished. Traditional symptom-based therapies of IBS are directed at the relief of individual IBS symptoms....
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Cecal Fecaloma Due to Intestinal Tuberculosis: Endoscopic Treatment

Kim SM, Ryu KH, Kim YS, Lee TH, Im EH, Huh KC, Choi YW, Kang YW

Colorectal fecaloma is a mass of accumulated feces that is much harder in consistency than a fecal impactation. The rectosigmoid area is the common site for fecalomas and the cecum...
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Emerging Pharmacologic Therapies for Constipation-predominant Irritable Bowel Syndrome and Chronic Constipation

Eswaran S, Guentner A, Chey WD

  • KMID: 2381166
  • J Neurogastroenterol Motil.
  • 2014 Apr;20(2):141-151.
Irritable bowel syndrome with constipation and chronic functional constipation are common digestive disorders that negatively impact quality of life and account for billions of dollars in health care costs. Related...
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Drug Therapy of Irritable Bowel Syndrome

Bak YT

Irritable bowel syndrome (IBS) is a chronic relapsing disorder of gastrointestinal function, the main features of which are abdominal pain or discomfort and an alteration of the bowel habit. Rome...
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Diagnosis and Treatment of Dyssynergic Defecation

Rao SS, Patcharatrakul T

  • KMID: 2327947
  • J Neurogastroenterol Motil.
  • 2016 Jul;22(3):423-435.
  • doi: 10.5056/jnm16060
Dyssynergic defecation is common and affects up to one half of patients with chronic constipation. This acquired behavioral problem is due to the inability to coordinate the abdominal and pelvic...
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