- Capsaicin upregulates HDAC2 via TRPV1 and impairs neuronal maturation in mice
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Wang SE, Ko SY, Kim YS, Jo S, Lee SH, Jung SJ, Son H
- KMID: 2440050
- Exp Mol Med.
- 2018 Mar;50(3):e455.
- doi: 10.1038/emm.2017.289
Transient receptor potential vanilloid 1 (TRPV1) affects mood and neuroplasticity in the brain, where its role is poorly understood. In the present study we investigated whether capsaicin (8-methyl-N-vanillyl-trans-6-nonenamide), an agonist... -
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- Transcriptional regulation and development of regulatory T cells
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Lee W, Lee GR
- KMID: 2440051
- Exp Mol Med.
- 2018 Mar;50(3):e456.
- doi: 10.1038/emm.2017.313
Regulatory T (Treg) cells are a distinct subset of CD4⺠T cells. Instead of triggering adaptive immunity, they suppress immune responses. Small numbers of Treg cells reside within lymphoid organs... -
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- Toxoplasma gondii GRA8 induces ATP5A1–SIRT3-mediated mitochondrial metabolic resuscitation: a potential therapy for sepsis
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Kim YR, Kim JS, Yun JS, Kim S, Kim SY, Jang K, Yang CS
- KMID: 2440059
- Exp Mol Med.
- 2018 Mar;50(3):e464.
- doi: 10.1038/emm.2017.308
The intracellular parasite Toxoplasma gondii has unique dense granule antigens (GRAs) that are crucial for host infection. Emerging evidence suggests that GRA8 of T. gondii is a promising serodiagnostic marker... -
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- HSP60 is required for stemness and proper differentiation of mouse embryonic stem cells
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Seo NH, Lee EH, Seo JH, Song HR, Han MK
- KMID: 2440054
- Exp Mol Med.
- 2018 Mar;50(3):e459.
- doi: 10.1038/emm.2017.299
Embryonic stem cells (ESCs) are metabolically distinct from their differentiated counterparts. ESC mitochondria are less complex and fewer in number than their differentiated progeny. However, few studies have examined the... -
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- Cathepsin D deficiency delays central nervous system myelination by inhibiting proteolipid protein trafficking from late endosome/lysosome to plasma membrane
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Guo DZ, Xiao L, Liu YJ, Shen C, Lou HF, Lv Y, Pan SY
- KMID: 2440052
- Exp Mol Med.
- 2018 Mar;50(3):e457.
- doi: 10.1038/emm.2017.291
This study aimed to investigate the role of cathepsin D (CathD) in central nervous system (CNS) myelination and its possible mechanism. By using CathD knockout mice in conjunction with immunohistochemistry,... -
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- Interrupting oral infection of Porphyromonas gingivalis with anti-FimA antibody attenuates bacterial dissemination to the arthritic joint and improves experimental arthritis
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Jeong SH, Nam Y, Jung H, Kim J, Rim YA, Park N, Lee K, Choi S, Jang Y, Kim Y, Moon JH, Jung SM, Park SH, Ju JH
- KMID: 2440055
- Exp Mol Med.
- 2018 Mar;50(3):e460.
- doi: 10.1038/emm.2017.301
Rheumatoid arthritis (RA) is a chronic autoimmune disease that typically results in strong inflammation and bone destruction in the joints. It is generally known that the pathogenesis of RA is... -
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- Estrogen weakens muscle endurance via estrogen receptor-p38 MAPK-mediated orosomucoid (ORM) suppression
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Sun Y, Qin Z, Wan JJ, Wang PY, Yang YL, Yu JG, Hu BH, Su DF, Luo ZM, Liu X
- KMID: 2440058
- Exp Mol Med.
- 2018 Mar;50(3):e463.
- doi: 10.1038/emm.2017.307
Gender differences in fatigue manifest as females being more prone to feel exhaustion and having lower muscle endurance. However, the mechanisms of these effects remain unclear. We investigated whether orosomucoid,... -
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- Inflammation induces two types of inflammatory dendritic cells in inflamed lymph nodes
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Min J, Yang Sung , Kim M, Haam K, Yoo A, Choi JH, Schraml BU, Kim YS, Kim D, Kang SJ
- KMID: 2440053
- Exp Mol Med.
- 2018 Mar;50(3):e458.
- doi: 10.1038/emm.2017.292
The spatiotemporal regulation of immune cells in lymph nodes (LNs) is crucial for mounting protective T-cell responses, which are orchestrated by dendritic cells (DCs). However, it is unclear how the... -
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- Sleep deprivation disrupts the lacrimal system and induces dry eye disease
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Li S, Ning K, Zhou J, Guo Y, Zhang H, Zhu Y, Zhang L, Jia C, Chen Y, Sol Reinach P, Liu Z, Li W
- KMID: 2440046
- Exp Mol Med.
- 2018 Mar;50(3):e451.
- doi: 10.1038/emm.2017.285
Sleep deficiency is a common public health problem associated with many diseases, such as obesity and cardiovascular disease. In this study, we established a sleep deprivation (SD) mouse model using... -
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- Regulation of synaptic architecture and synaptic vesicle pools by Nervous wreck at Drosophila Type 1b glutamatergic synapses
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Hur JH, Lee SH, Kim AY, Koh YH
- KMID: 2440057
- Exp Mol Med.
- 2018 Mar;50(3):e462.
- doi: 10.1038/emm.2017.303
Nervous wreck (Nwk), a protein that is present at Type 1 glutamatergic synapses that contains an SH3 domain and an FCH motif, is a Drosophila homolog of the human srGAP3/MEGAP... -
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- Evaluation of several methodological challenges in circulating miRNA qPCR studies in patients with head and neck cancer
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Poel D, Buffart TE, Oosterling-Jansen J, Verheul HM, Voortman J
- KMID: 2440049
- Exp Mol Med.
- 2018 Mar;50(3):e454.
- doi: 10.1038/emm.2017.288
Circulating microRNAs (ci-miRNAs) in blood have emerged as promising diagnostic, prognostic and predictive biomarkers in cancer. Many clinical studies currently incorporate studies that assess ci-miRNAs. Validation of the clinical significance... -
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- Intrahippocampal injection of a lentiviral vector expressing neurogranin enhances cognitive function in 5XFAD mice
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Jeon SG, Kang M, Kim YS, Kim DH, Nam DW, Song EJ, Mook-Jung , Moon M
- KMID: 2440056
- Exp Mol Med.
- 2018 Mar;50(3):e461.
- doi: 10.1038/emm.2017.302
Progressive cognitive declines are the main clinical symptoms of Alzheimer’s disease (AD). Cognitive impairment in AD is directly correlated with amyloid beta (Aβ)-mediated synaptic deficits. It is known that upregulation... -
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- MicroRNA-708-3p as a potential therapeutic target via the ADAM17-GATA/STAT3 axis in idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis
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Liu B, Li R, Zhang J, Meng C, Zhang J, Song X, Lv C
- KMID: 2440060
- Exp Mol Med.
- 2018 Mar;50(3):e465.
- doi: 10.1038/emm.2017.311
MicroRNAs (miRNAs) are important diagnostic markers and therapeutic targets for many diseases. However, the miRNAs that control the pathogenesis of idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis (IPF) and act as potential therapeutic targets... -
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- Impaired Naâºâˆ’Kâº-ATPase signaling in renal proximal tubule contributes to hyperuricemia-induced renal tubular injury
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Xiao J, Zhang X, Fu C, Yang Q, Xie Y, Zhang Z, Ye Z
- KMID: 2440047
- Exp Mol Med.
- 2018 Mar;50(3):e452.
- doi: 10.1038/emm.2017.287
Hyperuricemia contributes to renal inflammation. We aimed to investigate the role of Naâºâ€“Kâºâ€“ATPase (NKA) in hyperuricemia-induced renal tubular injury. Human primary proximal tubular epithelial cells (PTECs) were incubated with uric... -
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- Whither systems medicine?
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Apweiler R, Beissbarth T, Berthold M, Blüthgen , Burmeister Y, Dammann O, Deutsch A, Feuerhake , Franke A, Hasenauer , Hoffmann S, Höfer T, Jansen PL, Kaderali L, Klingmüller U, Koch I, Kohlbacher O, Kuepfer L, Lammert F, Maier D, Pfeifer N, Radde N, Rehm M, Roeder I, Saez-Rodriguez J, Sax U, Schmeck B, Schuppert , Seilheimer B, Theis FJ, Vera J, Wolkenhauer O
- KMID: 2440048
- Exp Mol Med.
- 2018 Mar;50(3):e453.
- doi: 10.1038/emm.2017.290
New technologies to generate, store and retrieve medical and research data are inducing a rapid change in clinical and translational research and health care. Systems medicine is the interdisciplinary approach... -
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