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Obesity is Associated with Increased Transient Lower Esophageal Sphincter Relaxation

Kim GH

  • KMID: 2307477
  • Korean J Neurogastroenterol Motil.
  • 2007 Jun;13(1):86-87.
No abstract available.
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Effect of erythromycin on lower esophageal sphincter pressure and esophageal peristaltic contractility in normal healthy young men

Chang YW, Kim BY, Kim HJ, Kim BH, Lee JI, Chang R

  • KMID: 1697921
  • Korean J Intern Med.
  • 1991 Jul;41(1):1-5.
No abstract available.
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Is Aperistalsis with Complete Lower Esophageal Sphincter Relaxation an Early Stage of Classic Achalasia?

Kim JH, Rhee PL

  • KMID: 2307478
  • Korean J Neurogastroenterol Motil.
  • 2007 Jun;13(1):88-89.
No abstract available.
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Nicotinic effect on lower esophageal sphincter and esophageal peristaltic motility in healthy volunteers

Chang YW, Nah DY, Chun HG, Kim GY, Kim HJ, Kim BH, Lee JI, Chang R

  • KMID: 1698132
  • Korean J Intern Med.
  • 1992 May;42(5):639-644.
No abstract available.
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A Case of Esophageal Carcinoma Following Esophagomyotomy for Achalasia

Lee CH, Park HJ, Song JW, Lee SI, Park IS

  • KMID: 2304669
  • Korean J Gastroenterol.
  • 1999 Feb;33(2):276-281.
Achalasia is characterized manometrically by the absence of peristalsis in the esophageal body and incomplete relaxation of a lower esophageal sphincter (LES) on swallowing. Achalasia is believed to be a...
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Esophageal Functional Changes after a Radical Subtotal Gastrectomy

Kim CB, Chung CW, Chung J, Min JS

  • KMID: 2095253
  • J Korean Surg Soc.
  • 1997 Oct;53(4):518-524.
Alkaline esophagitis is a postoperative complication of a gastrectomy due to gastroesophageal reflux. A lymph-node dissection around the abdominal esophagus, a truncal vagotomy, and dissection to the phrenoesophageal membrane are...
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Opioid-induced Lower Esophageal Sphincter Dysfunction

Gonzalez E, Bellver VO, Jaime FC, Cortes JA, Gil VG

  • KMID: 2381312
  • J Neurogastroenterol Motil.
  • 2015 Oct;21(4):618-620.
  • doi: 10.5056/jnm15108
No abstract available.
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Achalasia - An Update

Richter JE

  • KMID: 2326156
  • J Neurogastroenterol Motil.
  • 2010 Jul;16(3):232-242.
Achalasia is an esophageal motility disorder of unknown cause, characterized by aperistalsis of the esophageal body and impaired lower esophageal sphincter relaxation. Patients present at all ages, primarily with dysphagia...
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A Case of Nutcracker Esophagus Combined with Hypertensive Lower Esophageal Sphincter

Kim SH, Lee JS, Park SE, Nam SO, Park JH

  • KMID: 2207828
  • J Korean Pediatr Soc.
  • 1998 Sep;41(9):1288-1292.
Nutcracker esophagus and hypertensive lower esophageal sphincter (LES) are primary esophageal motility disorders. Nutcracker esophagus have demonstrated distal esophageal contraction amplitude that exceeds the normal range (>160mmHg), without association abnormalities...
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Is Gastroesophageal Reflux Disease and Achalasia Coincident or Not?

Jung DH, Park H

  • KMID: 2367449
  • J Neurogastroenterol Motil.
  • 2017 Jan;23(1):5-8.
  • doi: 10.5056/jnm16121
Achalasia and gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD) are on opposite ends of the spectrum of lower esophageal sphincter dysfunction. Heartburn is the main symptom of GERD. However, heartburn and regurgitation are...
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Diagnosis of Achalasia

Cho YK, Kim SH

Achalasia is a rare primary motor disorder of the esophagus. Achalasia is characterized by insufficient lower esophageal sphincter relaxation and loss of esophageal peristalsis. The patients present with symptoms such...
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Three Cases of the Secondary Achalasia induced by Malignant Tumor

Park IS, Lee SI, Kim CB, Park HJ, Lee KS, Han JH, Oh SH

  • KMID: 2240562
  • Korean J Gastroenterol.
  • 1998 Aug;32(2):245-250.
Esophageal achalasia is characterized by failure of the lower esophageal sphincter to relax normally during swallowing and aperistaltic movement of the esophageal body. The characteristics of the secondary achalasia induced...
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Understanding the Chicago Classification: From Tracings to Patients

Schlottmann F, Herbella F, Patti MG

  • KMID: 2395416
  • J Neurogastroenterol Motil.
  • 2017 Oct;23(4):487-494.
  • doi: 10.5056/jnm17026
Current parameters of the Chicago classification include assessment of the esophageal body (contraction vigour and peristalsis), lower esophageal sphincter relaxation pressure, and intra-bolus pressure pattern. Esophageal disorders include achalasia, esophagogastric...
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High-resolution Manometry Findings in Patients After Sclerotherapy for Esophageal Varices

Herbella F, Colleoni R, Bot L, Vicentine , Patti MG

  • KMID: 2203575
  • J Neurogastroenterol Motil.
  • 2016 Apr;22(2):226-230.
  • doi: 10.5056/jnm15132
BACKGROUND/AIMS: Endoscopic therapy for esophageal varices may lead to esophageal dysmotility. High-resolution manometry is probably the more adequate tool to measure esophageal motility in these patients. This study aimed to...
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Transient Lower Esophageal Sphincter Relaxation and the Related Esophageal Motor Activities

Han SH, Hong SJ

Transient lower esophageal sphincter (LES) relaxation (TLESR) is defined as LES relaxation without a swallow. TLESRs are observed in both of the normal individuals and the patients with gastroesophageal reflux...
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Two Cases of Achalasia with Normal Lower Esophageal Sphincter Pressure

Kim SM, Na BK, Yang HW, Seong JK, Seo SW, Lee BS, Jeong HY

  • KMID: 2304985
  • Korean J Gastrointest Motil.
  • 2002 Jun;8(1):58-62.
Achalasia is an uncommon esophageal motility disorder in which affected patients present with progressive dysphagia. Various causes were known in this disease. Esophageal achalasia is diagnosied by barium esophagogram, endoscopy...
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Diet and Nutritional Management in Functional Gastrointestinal Disorder: Gastroesophageal Reflux Disease

Kim BJ

Gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD) is a common condition with a wide range of clinical manifestations. The clinical epidemiology of GERD is related to diet. It has been speculated that certain...
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A Case of Nutcracker Esophagus Associated with Gastroesophageal Reflux: Normalization of Manometry Finding after Omeprazole Therapy

Kim BK, Choi MG, Na JS, Kim BW, Moon SB, Choi H, Kim JK, Chung IS, Chung KW, Sun HS

  • KMID: 1928779
  • Korean J Gastrointest Motil.
  • 1998 Nov;4(2):127-132.
Gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD) is thought to be caused by an incompetent lower esophageal sphincter, either because of a chronic hypotonia or an increased frequency of transient lower esophageal sphincter...
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An Evidence of Esophageal Decompensation in Patients With Achalasia in the View of Its Subtype: A Retrospective Study

Rhee K, Jeon H, Kim JH, Yoon YH, Park H, Lee SI

  • KMID: 2326231
  • J Neurogastroenterol Motil.
  • 2013 Jul;19(3):319-323.
BACKGROUND/AIMS: Achalasia is a primary motility disorder of esophagus. Many parameters represent esophageal function and morphologic changes, but their interrelationship is not yet established. We hypothesized that esophageal body would...
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Clinical Significance of Marshmallow Esophagography in Patients with Nutcracker Esophagus and Ineffective Esophageal Motility

Lee SB, Park HJ, Kim YG, Choi SW, Cho MH, Lee SI

  • KMID: 2307513
  • Korean J Neurogastroenterol Motil.
  • 2005 Jun;11(1):20-27.
BACKGROUND/AIMS: Ineffective esophageal motility (IEM) and a nutcracker esophagus can lead to hypocontractile dysmotility and hypercontractile dysmotility, respectively. We evaluated patients for the abnormalities of marshmallow esophagography and we compared...
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