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Letter to the Editor: Surgery-Related Complications and Sequelae in Management of Tuberculosis of Spine

Moon MS

No abstract available.
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Eleven Levels of Spinous Process Fractures in Thoracolumbar Spine

Kim WJ, Chi YJ, Park KH, Choy WS

Cases of over 5-level spinous process fractures are extremely rare. Thoracolumbar region of spine is superimposed on ribs; and as such additional studies such as computerized tomography are needed to...
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Negative Pressure Pulmonary Edema Associated with Anterior Cervical Spine Surgery

Shigematsu H, Yoneda M, Tanaka Y

We report a very rare case of negative pressure pulmonary edema (NPPE) that occurred immediately after anterior cervical discectomy and fusion (ACDF). The patient was a 25-year-old man who sustained...
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Effect of Cryotherapy after Spine Surgery

Murata K, Yoshimoto , Takebayashi T, Ida K, Nakano K, Yamashita

STUDY DESIGN: Historical controlled trial. PURPOSE: To clarify the usefulness of cryotherapy after spine surgery. OVERVIEW OF LITERATURE: Cryotherapy has generally been performed subsequent to surgery on joints and in this application...
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Progressive Relapse of Ligamentum Flavum Ossification Following Decompressive Surgery

Ando K, Imagama S, Ito Z, Kobayashi , Ukai J, Muramoto A, Shinjo R, Matsumoto , Nakashima , Ishiguro N

Thoracic ossification of the ligamentum flavum (T-OLF) is a relatively rare spinal disorder that generally requires surgical intervention, due to its progressive nature and the poor response to conservative therapy....
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Cervical Myelopathy Caused by Disc Herniation at the Segment of Existing Osteochondroma in a Patient with Hereditary Multiple Exostoses

Ikuta K, Tarukado K, Senba H, Kitamura T, Komiya N, Shidahara

Hereditary multiple exostoses (HME) is a benign hereditary disorder characterized by multiple osteochondromas. Osteochondroma appears occasionally in the spinal column as a part of HME. A 37-year-old man presented with...
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Operative Technique for En Bloc Resection of Upper Cervical Chordomas: Extended Transoral Transmandibular Approach and Multilevel Reconstruction

Ortega-Porcayo LA, Cabrera-Aldana EE, Arriada-Mendicoa N, Gomez-Amador JL, Granados-Garcia M, Barges-Coll J

Anterior exposure for cervical chordomas remains challenging because of the anatomical complexities and the restoration of the dimensional balance of the atlanto-axial region. In this report, we describe and analyze...
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Lumbar Spondylolysis and Spondylolytic Spondylolisthesis: Who Should Be Have Surgery? An Algorithmic Approach

Omidi-Kashani F, Ebrahimzadeh MH, Salari S

Lumbar spondylolysis and spondylolisthesis are common spinal disorders that most of the times are incidental findings or respond favorably to conservative treatment. In a small percentage of the patients, surgical...
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The Extended Posterior Circumferential Decompression Technique in the Management of Tubercular Spondylitis with and without Paraplegia

Rathinavelu B, Arockiaraj J, Krishnan V, Amritanand R, Sundararaj GD

STUDY DESIGN: Retrospective clinical series. PURPOSE: To study the clinical, functional and radiological results of patients with tuberculous spondylitis with and without paraplegia, treated surgically using the "Extended Posterior Circumferential Decompression...
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Spinal Cord Ischemia Secondary to Hypovolemic Shock

Oh JY, Kapoor S, Koh RK, Yang EW, Hee HT

A 44-year-old male presented with symptoms of spinal cord compression secondary to metastatic prostate cancer. An urgent decompression at the cervical-thoracic region was performed, and there were no complications intraoperatively....
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Kinematic Analysis of the Cervical Cord and Cervical Canal by Dynamic Neck Motion

Endo K, Suzuki H, Nishimura , Tanaka H, Shishido T, Yamamoto K

STUDY DESIGN: Normal cervical sagittal length patterns were measured by magnetic resonance imaging (MRI). PURPOSE: The aim of this study was to evaluate the relationship of sagittal length patterns between the...
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Study of Vertebral Body Replacement with Reconstruction Spinal Cages in Dorsolumbar Traumatic and Koch's Spine

Thaker RA, Gautam VK

STUDY DESIGN: Retrospective and prospective case series. PURPOSE: The aim of this study was to assess the results of reconstruction of anterior column, fusion and complications related to cages. OVERVIEW OF LITERATURE:...
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Myxopapillary Ependymoma of the Cauda Equina in a 5-Year-Old Boy

Uehara M, Takahashi , Mukaiyama , Kuraishi S, Shimizu M, Ikegami S, Futatsugi , Sano K, Hongo K, Kato H

Myxopapillary ependymoma in childhood typically occurs in the central nervous system. There are few surgical cases of myxopapillary ependymoma of the cauda equina in children. We report a case of...
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Comparison between Bilateral C2 Pedicle Screwing and Unilateral C2 Pedicle Screwing, Combined with Contralateral C2 Laminar Screwing, for Atlantoaxial Posterior Fixation

Miyakoshi , Hongo M, Kobayashi , Suzuki T, Abe E, Shimada Y

STUDY DESIGN: A retrospective study. PURPOSE: To compare clinical and radiological outcomes between bilateral C2 pedicle screwing (C2PS) and unilateral C2PS, combined with contralateral C2 laminar screwing (LS), for posterior atlantoaxial...
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Coccygectomy as a Surgical Option in the Treatment of Chronic Traumatic Coccygodynia: A Single-Center Experience and Literature Review

Antoniadis A, Ulrich NH, Senyurt H

STUDY DESIGN: Retrospective cohort study. PURPOSE: Trauma is the most common cause for chronic coccygodynia. The present study aims at presenting our results after complete removal of the coccyx for refractory...
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Adjacent Segment Pathology Following Anterior Decompression and Fusion Using Cage and Plate for the Treatment of Degenerative Cervical Spinal Diseases

Song KJ, Choi BW, Kim JK

STUDY DESIGN: Retrospective study. PURPOSE: To analyze the incidence and prevalence of clinical adjacent segment pathology (CASP) following anterior decompression and fusion with cage and plate augmentation for degenerative cervical diseases. OVERVIEW...
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Determination of the Distal Fusion Level in the Management of Thoracolumbar and Lumbar Adolescent Idiopathic Scoliosis Using Pedicle Screw Instrumentation

Kim SS, Lim DJ, Kim JH, Kim JW, Um KS, Ahn SH, Suk SI

STUDY DESIGN: A retrospective study. PURPOSE: To determine the exact distal fusion level in the management of thoracolumbar/lumbar adolescent idiopathic scoliosis (TL/L AIS) using pedicle screw instrumentation (PSI). OVERVIEW OF LITERATURE: The...
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How Many High Risk Korean Patients with Osteopenia Could Overlook Treatment Eligibility?

Yoon DH, Choi DH, Jung HG, Heo JY, Jang YJ, Choi YS

STUDY DESIGN: Retrospective study. PURPOSE: To determine the prevalence of high risk patient with osteopenia requiring pharmacologic treatment and investigate the difference of 10-year fracture probability whether bone mineral density (BMD)...
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C1-C3 Lateral Mass Screw-Rod Fixation and Fusion for C2 Pathologies and Hangman's Fractures

Chowdhury , Haque MR

STUDY DESIGN: Retrospective clinical study. PURPOSE: We report our experience of eight patients treated with C1-C3 lateral mass rod-screw stabilization and fusion in the treatment of Hangman's fracture and other axis...
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Mid-Term Results of Computer-Assisted Cervical Pedicle Screw Fixation

Uehara M, Takahashi , Mukaiyama , Kuraishi S, Shimizu M, Ikegami S, Futatsugi , Ogihara N, Hashidate , Hirabayashi H, Kato H

STUDY DESIGN: A retrospective study. PURPOSE: The present study aimed to evaluate mid-term results of cervical pedicle screw (CPS) fixation for cervical instability. OVERVIEW OF LITERATURE: CPS fixation has widely used in...
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