J Korean Acad Nurs.
2004 Dec;34(7):1307-1314.
Influencing Factors on Symptoms of Stress among Hospital Staff Nurses
- Affiliations
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- 1Korea University, College of Nursing, Korea. hksun@korea.ac.kr
- 2Department of Nursing, National Cancer Center, Korea.
Abstract
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PURPOSE: The purpose of this study was to identify the factors influencing Symptoms of Stress among hospital staff nurses.
METHOD: Data was collected by questionnaires from 249 hospital staff nurses in three General Hospital. The data were analyzed using descriptive statistics, pearson correlation coefficients, and stepwise multiple regression.
RESULTS: The score of the symptoms of stress showed a significantly positive correlation with the score of work stress(r=.22, p=.00). The symptoms of stress showed a significantly negative correlation with the score of social support(r=-.28, p=.00), self efficacy(r=-.31, p=.00), and hardiness(r=-.24, p=.00). The most powerful predictor of symptoms of stress was social support and the variance explained was 16%. A combination of social support, ways of coping, and work stress account for 32% of the variance in symptoms of stress among hospital staff nurses.
CONCLUSION: This study suggests that social support, ways of coping, self efficacy, hardiness, and work stress are significantly influencing factors on symptoms of stress among hospital staff nurses.