Korean J Ophthalmol.  2004 Dec;18(2):154-160. 10.3341/kjo.2004.18.2.154.

A Study on the Clinical Usefullness of Digitalized Random-dot Stereoacuity Test

Affiliations
  • 1Department of Ophthalmology, Busan Paik Hospital, In Je University, College of Medicine, Korea.
  • 2In Je University Ophthalmology Research Foundation, Korea.
  • 3Lee Eye Clinic, Busan, Korea.

Abstract

Existing methods of stereoacuity testing need specific glasses or optical device for use. We have designed a new stereoacuity test for the digitalized, random-dot stereogram and researched its clinical usefulness. A digitalized, random-dot, stereoacuity test card was created with a computer program that used a preferred symbol and the designed system was tested along with the Randot preschool stereoacuity, Titmus-fly and Lang tests to compare their sensitivity and specificity. The mean success rate of the digitalized, random-dot test was 98.2%, while the rates of the Randot preschool stereoacuity, Titmus-fly and Lang tests were 89.3%, 74.2% and 86.1%, respectively. Sensitivity and specificity of the new test were 100% and 95.3%, respectively, which were not that different from those of the Randot preschool stereoacuity, Titmus-fly and Lang tests. We found that the digitalized, random-dot, stereoacuity test has a high success rate and can be appropriately used in medical examinations and follow-up tests for strabismus patients.

Keyword

clinical usefulness; digitalized random-dot stereoacuity test; sensitivity; specificity; strabismus

MeSH Terms

Age Distribution
Child, Preschool
Comparative Study
Computer Graphics
Depth Perception/*physiology
Female
Humans
Male
Reproducibility of Results
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
Sensitivity and Specificity
Software
Vision Disorders/*diagnosis
Vision Tests/*instrumentation/methods
Vision, Binocular

Figure

  • Fig. 1 Example of digitalized, random-dot stereogram (Fish, 400 seconds of arc at 40 cm).


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