Korean J Occup Health Nurs.  2024 May;33(2):64-73. 10.5807/kjohn.2024.33.2.64.

Factors Affecting the Resilience of Hospital Nurses: Hope, Self-efficacy, Stress Coping Ability, and Communication Ability

• Kim SE
• Han SJ

• KMID: 2564503
• DOI: http://doi.org/10.5807/kjohn.2024.33.2.64

Abstract

Purpose
This study was conducted to determine the influence of hope, self-efficacy, stress coping ability, and communication ability on the resilience of hospital nurses.
Methods
The sample of this study comprised 201 nurses working in the general hospital located in Seoul, Korea for the year of 2024. Data were analyzed using SPSS 25.0, and the analyses included descriptive statistics, t-test, Pearson's ANOVA, and multiple regression.
Results
The factors associated with the level of nurses' resilience were hope (β=.41, p<.001), communication (β=.33, p<.001) and stress coping ability (β=.15, p=.005). These factors had an explanatory power of 61.5% (F=32.92, p<.001) in resilience.
Conclusion
In order to improve nurses' resilience, various trainings and programs need to be developed to enhance nurses' hope, stress coping ability and communication.

Keyword

Resilience; Hope; Self-efficacy; Stress coping ability; Communication