Korean J Clin Pharm.  2024 Jun;34(2):108-117. 10.24304/kjcp.2024.34.2.108.

Participation and Awareness of Community Pharmacists in Daegu Regarding Prevention Activities for Narcotics Addiction: Focused on the Majung Pharmacy Activities

Affiliations
  • 1College of Pharmacy, Yeungnam University, Gyeongsan 38541, Republic of Korea
  • 2Daegu Branch, Korean Association Against Drug Abuse, Daegu 42143, Repubiic of Korea
  • 3BK21 FOUR Community-Based Intelligent Novel Drug Discovery Education Unit, College of Pharmacy and Research Institute of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Kyungpook National University, Daegu 41566, Republic of Korea

Abstract

Background
This study aimed to explore the current activities of pharmacists in local pharmacies for preventing narcotics addiction, identify areas for improvement, and support initiatives to enhance and expand the activities of “narcotics addiction prevention counseling pharmacies” (hereinafter referred to as “Majung Pharmacies”).
Methods
Surveys were conducted targeting local community pharmacists participating in the Majung Pharmacy activities in Daegu.
Results
Out of 42 pharmacists who registered in the Majung Pharmacy movement in 2021, 41 responded (response rate of 98%). After excluding three participants who met the exclusion criteria, data from 38 participants were analyzed. The participating pharmacists were generally well aware of the conditions for pharmacists to serve as “accessible experts” in the forefront of drug addiction prevention. It was observed that the activities of Majung Pharmacies, particularly among highly engaged pharmacists, led to positive effects such as an increased focus on medication coun-seling for psychotropic drugs, thereby enhancing their professionalism. However, a significant number of participants also expressed negative opinions. Factors such as enthusiasm for professional activities and perceptions of the pharmacist’s social role were important in shaping perceptions of Majung Pharmacy activities, whether positively or negatively. Additionally, this study underlined that pharmacists in practice are highly aware of the seriousness of issues arising from the use of narcotics by prescriptions.
Conclusion
Suggestions were outlined for both short-term and long-term strategies aimed at ensuring the stable growth and expansion of Majung Pharmacy initiatives.

Keyword

Community pharmacy; community pharmacists; majung pharmacy; narcotics; opioids
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