Korean J Rehabil Nurs.  2024 Dec;27(2):88-99. 10.7587/kjrehn.2024.88.

A Qualitative Study on the Self-Transcendence Experience of Middle-aged Working Women Participating in Self-transcendence and Health Program

• Park MA
• Yoon YS

• KMID: 2564316
• DOI: http://doi.org/10.7587/kjrehn.2024.88

Abstract

Purpose
This study developed a Psychoeducational Approach to Transcendence and Health Program (PATH) for middle-aged women in Korea, focusing on five key areas of self-transcendence: introspection, relationships, contemplation, spirituality, and creativity. The exploratory qualitative study aimed to investigate participants' experiences by analyzing self-transcendence records they had written.
Methods
The PATH program involved pairs of participants who met weekly for three weeks to engage in intensive discussions on two topics for 60 minutes each. Participants were also asked to write down weekly tasks in a notebook for 10-15 minutes each day. Content analysis was conducted in accordance with the Consolidated Criteria for Reporting Qualitative Research (COREQ) guidelines.
Results
Participants (n=29) had a mean age of 52.5 years. Analysis revealed themes in self-transcendence: Introspection: "patient egoist" and "chameleon in the battlefield," reflecting maturity; Relationships: "solving the puzzle of relationships" and "things still to share," emphasizing empathy; Contemplation: "full of problems but trusting myself" and "I am a winner," showcasing insights; Spirituality: "curious about the afterlife" and "preparing for death," demonstrating a sense of absoluteness; Creativity: "finding happiness in growth," representing aesthetics.
Conclusion
The PATH program effectively promotes successful aging for middle-aged working women by fostering self-transcendence in five key areas.

Keyword

Self-Transcendence; Middle aged; Relationship; Maturity; Creativity