Clin Endosc.  2025 Jan;58(1):144-146. 10.5946/ce.2024.137.

Delayed gastric emptying and microorganisms in tetrads

Affiliations
  • 1Institute of Digestive and Liver Diseases, St. Luke’s Medical Center Global City, Taguig City, Philippines


Figure

  • Fig. 1. Abdominal computed tomography scan showing the stomach distension and irregular wall thickening in the pylorus.

  • Fig. 2. Endoscopic view of the gastric body showing a distended fluid-filled stomach.

  • Fig. 3. Targeted biopsies were taken from the edematous pyloric opening (A) and a hyperemic patch at the greater curvature of the stomach (B).

  • Fig. 4. Microorganisms within the tetrads found during the gastric mucosal biopsy (hematoxylin & eosin stain, ×40).


Reference

1. Ratuapli SK, Lam-Himlin DM, Heigh RI. Sarcina ventriculi of the stomach: a case report. World J Gastroenterol. 2013; 19:2282–2285.
2. Tartaglia D, Coccolini F, Mazzoni A, et al. Sarcina ventriculi infection: a rare but fearsome event: a systematic review of the literature. Int J Infect Dis. 2022; 115:48–61.
3. Savić Vuković A, Jonjić N, Bosak Veršić A, et al. Fatal outcome of emphysematous gastritis due to Sarcina ventriculi infection. Case Rep Gastroenterol. 2021; 15:933–938.
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