Ann Surg Treat Res.  2024 Dec;107(6):305-314. 10.4174/astr.2024.107.6.305.

Development of the Korean Quality Improvement Platform in Surgery (K-QIPS) program: a nationwide project to improve surgical quality and patient safety

Affiliations
  • 1Division of Hepatobiliary and Pancreatic Surgery, Department of Surgery, Seoul National University Hospital, Seoul National University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea
  • 2Division of HBP Surgery, Department of Surgery, Samsung Medical Center, Sungkyunkwan University School of Medicine, Seoul, Korea
  • 3MDB Inc., Seoul, Korea
  • 4The Korean Surgical Research Foundation, Seoul, Korea
  • 5Department of Data AI Utilization, Korea Health Information Service, Seoul, Korea
  • 6Division of Transplantation and Vascular Surgery, Department of Surgery, Seoul National University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea
  • 7Department of Surgery, Yonsei University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea
  • 8Department of Surgery, Chonnam National University Hwasun Hospital and Medical School, Hwasun, Korea
  • 9Department of Surgery, Division of Gastrointestinal Surgery, Seoul St. Mary’s Hospital, College of Medicine, The Catholic University of Korea, Seoul, Korea
  • 10Center for Gastric Cancer, National Cancer Center, Goyang, Korea
  • 11Department of Surgery, Asan Medical Center, University of Ulsan College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea
  • 12Department of Surgery and Cancer Research Institute, Seoul National University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea
  • 13Department of Surgery, Seoul National University Bundang Hospital, Korea
  • 14Department of Hepatobiliary and Pancreatic Surgery, Severance Hospital, Yonsei University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea
  • 15Department of Surgery, Kyung Hee University at Gangdong, Kyung Hee University School of Medicine, Seoul, Korea
  • 16Department of Surgery, Soon Chun Hyang University Medical Center, Bucheon, Korea
  • 17Department of Surgery, Samsung Medical Center, Sungkyunkwan University School of Medicine, Seoul, Korea

Abstract

Purpose
Improvements in surgical quality and patient safety are critical components of the healthcare system. Despite excellent cancer survival rates in Korea, there is a lack of standardized postoperative complication management systems. To address this gap, the Korean Surgical Society initiated the development of the Korean Quality Improvement Platform in Surgery (K-QIPS) program.
Methods
K-QIPS was successfully launched in 87 general hospitals. This nationwide surgical quality improvement program covers 5 major surgical fields: gastric surgery, colorectal surgery, hepatectomy and liver transplantation, pancreatectomy, and kidney transplantation.
Results
Common and surgery-specific complication platforms will be developed, and the program will work toward the implementation of an artificial intelligence-based complication prediction system and the provision of evidence-based feedback to participating institutions. K-QIPS represents a significant step toward improving surgical quality and patient safety in Korea.
Conclusion
This program aims to reduce postoperative complications, mortality, and medical costs by providing a standardized platform for complication management and prediction. The successful implementation of this nationwide project may provide a good model for other countries that are required to improve surgical outcomes and patient care.

Keyword

Health policy; Public health; Patient safety; Postoperative complications; Quality improvements

Figure

  • Fig. 1 Schematic representation of a clinical data integration and prediction system for surgical complications. Workflow of a comprehensive clinical data management and prediction system designed to monitor and predict surgical complications across various types of surgeries. The system comprises 3 main components: individual institutions, a host organization, and the Korean Health Information Service (KHIS). E-CRF, electronic case report form; AI, artificial intelligence; CDSS, clinical decision support system; TPL, transplantation.

  • Fig. 2 Data flow and research structure of the Korean Quality Improvement Platform in Surgery (K-QIPS). All clinical data is collected for Korea Surgical Research Funds by surgical clinical reviewers (SCRs). Data import, export, anonymization, management, and auditing are carried out through the Data Management Committee. KSS, Korean Surgical Society.


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