J Med Life Sci.  2022 Dec;19(3):116-120. 10.22730/jmls.2022.19.3.116.

Sequential treatment with transurethral resection and hormonal therapy for bladder endometriosis of vesicoureteric junction

Affiliations
  • 1Departments of Urology, Alemadi Hospital, Doha, Qatar
  • 2Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Alemadi Hospital, Doha, Qatar

Abstract


Objective
To estimate the efficacy of sequential treatment of bladder endometriosis (BE) of the vesicoureteric junction using transurethral resection (TUR) and hormonal therapy. Design: Case report. Setting: Private multispecialty hospital. Patient: A multiparous woman presented with perimenstrual lower urinary tract symptoms, cyclic chronic pelvic pain, and left loin pain. Intervention[s]: Ultrasonography revealed marked left renal dilatation. Computed tomography confirmed the presence of a bladder mass. A diagnostic cystoscopy revealed compression of the left vesicoureteral junction. Complete TUR BE with release of chocolate material during resection, followed by ureteric double J stent insertion for 3 months, was performed. Histopathology confirmed the diagnosis of BE, followed by adjuvant hormonal therapy (dienogest) for 3 months. Followup for about 2 years revealed complete relief of the symptoms without any recurrence. Main Outcome Measure[s]. Success and recurrence rates of sequential TUR and hormonal therapy of BE of the vesicoureteric junction. Result[s]. TUR BE followed by adjuvant hormonal therapy was very effective in eradicating BE of the vesicoureteric junction in a safe manner without recurrence on follow-up for 2 years. Conclusion[s]. BE of the vesicoureteric junction can be properly treated by sequential TUR and hormonal therapy without recurrence over a 2-year follow-up.

Keyword

Urinary bladder; Endometriosis; Resectoscope; Hydronephrosis; Vesicoureteral junction; Dienogest
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