Korean J Gastroenterol.  2024 Oct;84(4):188-190. 10.4166/kjg.2024.109.

Pneumomediastinum and Pneumoperitoneum after Upper Gastrointestinal Endoscopy: A Case Report

Affiliations
  • 1Division of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Department of Internal Medicine, Korea University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea


Figure

  • Fig. 1 Gastroscopic image performed at a local clinic.

  • Fig. 2 Initial computed tomography image showing pneumomediastinum and diffuse pneumoperitoneum.

  • Fig. 3 Second computed tomography image showing partial resolving of the pneumomediastinum and esophageal inflammation with thickening of the esophageal wall.

  • Fig. 4 Third Computed tomography image showing improved emphysema, pneumomediastinum, pneumoperitoneum and esophagitis.

  • Fig. 5 Gastroscopic image showing linear erosion from the upper esophageal sphincter to the cardia and ulcers near the cardia, without evidence of esophageal perforation.

  • Fig. 6 Upper gastrointestinal swallow radiographs showing no evidence of contrast leakage at esophagus.


Reference

1. Krishnamurthy C, Hilden K, Peterson KA, Mattek N, Adler DG, Fang JC. 2012; Endoscopic findings in patients presenting with dysphagia: analysis of a national endoscopy database. Dysphagia. 27:101–105. DOI: 10.1007/s00455-011-9346-0. PMID: 21674194. PMCID: PMC5970000.
2. Lai CH, Lau WY. 2008; Management of endoscopic retrograde cholangiopancreatography-related perforation. Surgeon. 6:45–48. DOI: 10.1016/S1479-666X(08)80094-7. PMID: 18318088.
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