J Korean Med Sci.  2024 Jul;39(28):e224. 10.3346/jkms.2024.39.e224.

Immunity Against Measles in Korean Autologous Hematopoietic Stem Cell Transplant Recipients

Affiliations
  • 1Department of Infectious Diseases, Asan Medical Center, University of Ulsan College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea
  • 2Department of Oncology, Asan Medical Center, University of Ulsan College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea

Abstract

The seropositivity of measles antibodies among 261 autologous stem cell transplant recipients (ASCTs) in Korea, assessed approximately 1–2 years after transplant (median, 11 months; interquartile range, 9–14), was significantly lower than age- and sex-matched control healthcare workers (83.1% [217/261] vs. 90.3% [539/597], P = 0.002). The findings underscore the vulnerability of adult ASCT recipients to measles. Clinicians should prioritize testing for measles IgG after ASCT and consider vaccination for ASCT recipients who remain seronegative 2 years after ASCT.

Keyword

Measles; Immunity; Antibody; Seropositivity; Autologous Stem Cell Transplant; Korea

Reference

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