J Korean Acad Oral Health.  2024 Jun;48(2):49-56. 10.11149/jkaoh.2024.48.2.49.

Dental service satisfaction at dental hospital certified as healthcare accreditation

Affiliations
  • 1Department of Public Health, Graduate School, Chonnam National University, Gwangju, Korea
  • 2Department of Preventive Dentistry and Public Health Dentistry, Chonnam National University School of Dentistry, Gwangju, Korea
  • 3Dental Science Research Institute, Chonnam National University, Gwangju, Korea

Abstract


Objectives
This study investigated the factors influencing patient satisfaction at healthcare-accredited dental hospital, thereby providing foundational data to enhance the quality of dental healthcare services.
Methods
Data were collected through a structured self-administered survey of 200 patients who visited a healthcare-accredited dental hospital in Gwangju metropolitan city from August 1 to August 31, 2023. After excluding seven responses with insincere answers, 193 responses were used for analysis. The survey consisted of 36 questions: 9 on sociodemographic characteristics, 20 on quality of medical services, 4 on awareness of healthcare accreditation, and 3 on overall satisfaction with dental services. Analysis methods included t-tests, one-way ANOVA, Pearson’s correlation analysis, and multiple regression analysis.
Results
According to SERVQUAL, factors influencing healthcare service satisfaction were “tangibles” (β=0.318, P<0.05), “reliability” (β=0.236, P<0.001), and “empathy” (β=0.235, P<0.05), in that order. It was observed that satisfaction increased as these three factors improved.
Conclusions
To enhance satisfaction with healthcare services at accredited dental hospital, a focus on accurate understanding of visible and tangible factors as well as patient demands is necessary. In addition, increasing the importance of hospital promotional materials is necessary to increase awareness of healthcare accreditation among patients visiting hospitals and create positive perceptions among them.

Keyword

Dental healthcare service satisfaction; Healthcare accreditation; SERVQUAL

Reference

References

1. Lee HT. 2013; The effects of the hospital accreditation system on quality management systems in hospitals. Soc Sci Res. 29:307–328.
2. Lee SI. 2018; Healthcare accreditation in korea: The current status and challenges ahead. Health Policy Manag. 28:251–256.
3. Seok SH. 2013; Improvement plans of accreditation program for healthcare organizations in Korea. Health Welf Policy Forum. 202:39–47.
4. Kim HJ. 2022. The effect of medical services quality on revisiting intention through customer satisfaction - Focusing on D general hospital [master's thesis]. Dongeui University;Busan: [Korean].
5. Choi KS. 2000. Structural modeling of quality, satisfaction, value and purchase intention in health care service [dissertation]. Yonsei University;Seoul: [Korean].
6. Kim SS, Jung CH. 2012; The effects of service quality on service value, customer satisfaction, and revisit intention in healthcare services. J Bus Educ. 26:111–134.
7. Parasuraman A, Zeithaml VA, Berry LL. 1985; A conceptual model of service quality and its implications for future research. J Mark. 49:41–50. DOI: 10.1177/002224298504900403.
8. Park YR. 2022. A study on the dental service satisfaction of patients according to the service quality factors and individual characteristics [master's thesis]. Wonkwang University;Iksan: [Korean].
9. Son EG. 2019. The effect of dental service quality on patient satisfaction, reputation, revisits and word-of-mouth [dissertation]. Yonsei University;Seoul: [Korean].
10. Shin MH. 2020. The effect of service quality and relation benefits on revisit intention and recommendation intention of medical institutions: Focused on the moderating effect of customer type and the mediated effect of satisfaction [dissertation]. Hyupsung University;Hwaseong: [Korean].
11. Kim YH. 2015. Influencing factors on inpatient satisfaction of a public municipal hospital after hospital accreditation [master's thesis]. Yonsei University;Wonju: [Korean].
12. An ES, Shin HS. 2011; Patient perception and satisfaction of dental services. J Korean Acad Oral Health. 35:162–170.
13. Jang JY. 2013; Dental health services patient satisfaction analysis. J Korea Acad-Ind Coop. 14:6395–6402. DOI: 10.5762/KAIS.2013.14.12.6395.
14. Choi SH. 2012. A study on the patients' satisfaction at medical service and intention of reuse of hospital [master's thesis]. Hanyang University;Seoul: [Korean].
15. Lee JS. Study on the patients' satisfaction at medical service and intention of reuse of hospital [master's thesis]. Seoul: Hanyang University;2010. [Korean].
16. Lee SH. 2020. Recognition status of healthcare accreditation among hospital outpatients [master's thesis]. Yeungnam University;Gyeongsan: [Korean].
17. Lee HS, Jeun YJ. 2015; Impact of health care accreditation on the effect of hospital management and the improvement of medical service: comparison between accredited and nonaccredited hospitals. Soc Sci Res. 31:235–259. DOI: 10.18859/ssrr.2015.05.31.2.235.
18. KOIHA. 2021. National survey on public awareness of healthcare accreditation system in 2021. Korea Institute for Healthcare Accreditation;Seoul: p. 64–88.
19. Shin MJ. 2014; The effects of hospital accreditation program to the organizational culture, job satisfaction, financial performances and patient safety at geriatric hospital: about Busan metrocity. J Digi Converg. 12:455–466. DOI: 10.14400/JDC.2014.12.10.455.
20. Yeun YR. 2013; The impact of healthcare accreditation on patient safety and quality, job satisfaction and organizational commitment: about a general hospital. J Korea Acad-Ind Coop. 14:1820–1829. DOI: 10.5762/KAIS.2013.14.4.1820.
Full Text Links
  • JKAOH
Actions
Cited
CITED
export Copy
Close
Share
  • Twitter
  • Facebook
Similar articles
Copyright © 2024 by Korean Association of Medical Journal Editors. All rights reserved.     E-mail: koreamed@kamje.or.kr