J Korean Acad Fundam Nurs.  2024 Feb;31(1):135-146. 10.7739/jkafn.2024.31.1.135.

Infection Control Nurses’ Burnout Experiences in Hospitals during the COVID-19 Pandemic

• Lee SJ
• Kim SH
• Park JY

• KMID: 2553079
• DOI: http://doi.org/10.7739/jkafn.2024.31.1.135

Abstract

Purpose
This study was conducted to gain a comprehensive and in-depth understanding of infection control nurses’ burnout experiences in hospitals during the COVID-19 pandemic.
Methods
We recruited 11 infection control nurses (ICNs) who worked in hospitals in Korea through purposive sampling. Data collected through one-to-one, in-depth interviews were transcribed and analyzed using qualitative content analysis.
Results
Infection control nurses’ burnout experiences were categorized into five themes and 11 sub-themes. The themes were as follows: “challenges faced while playing a pivotal role in infectious disease management,” “conflict of interest prevalent inside and outside,” “physical and mental collapse,” “a long road to achieving stability in the infection control unit,” and “source of strength to endure.”
Conclusion
In light of the need to better prepare for future outbreaks of emerging infectious diseases, such as COVID-19, the findings of this study highlight the need for strategic approaches, such as developing programs to provide psychological and social support for infection control nurses, as well as establishing a well-designed system of nursing care for infectious diseases to alleviate their burnout.

Keyword

Burnout; COVID-19; Infection control; Nurses