Asian Spine J.  2024 Feb;18(1):118-123. 10.31616/asj.2023.0215.

Single-Position Robotic-Assisted Prone Lateral Fusion: Technical Description and Feasibility

Affiliations
  • 1Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, Tan Tock Seng Hospital, Singapore
  • 2Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, Woodlands Health, Singapore
  • 3Department of Neurosurgery, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA, USA

Abstract

Single-position lateral interbody fusion surgery has gained traction over the years because of reduced surgical time and improved operating theater workflow. With the introduction of robotics in spine surgery, surgeons can place pedicle screws with a high degree of accuracy and efficiency; moreover, the robot allows us to localize the disk space and perform endplate preparation accurately with minimal radiation. In this study, we discuss the potential synergistic benefits of integrating robotic-assisted spine surgery and singleposition prone lateral surgery. We share our technique and provide the operative nuances of using the Mazor X Stealth Edition system (Medtronic, Minneapolis, MN, USA). We highlighted the potential synergistic benefits of integrating both the prone lateral and robotic-assisted surgical techniques, including the challenges encountered. This approach is not meant to replace other techniques or be used in all patients. Instead, it adds to our arsenal for managing spine fusion.

Keyword

Robotic spine surgery; Prone lateral single position surgery; Minimally invasive surgery; Lateral lumbar interbody fusion
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