J Korean Phys Ther.  2023 Feb;35(1):8-12. 10.18857/jkpt.2023.35.1.8.

Effects of Robot Rehabilitation for Range of Motion and Balance in Ankle Sprain Patient: A Single Case Study

Affiliations
  • 1Department of Physical Therapy, Graduate School, Nambu University, Gwangju, Republic of Korea
  • 2Gwanju 365 Rehabilitation Hospital, Gwangju, Republic of Korea
  • 3Department of Physical Therapy, Nambu University, Gwangju, Republic of Korea

Abstract

Purpose
Recently, many studies on robotic rehabilitation have been conducted, but such studies on patients with ankle sprains are lacking. This study aimed to investigate the effects of robot-assisted rehabilitation on the range of motion of the ankle and balance in patients with ankle sprain .
METHODS
This study used the A-B-A’ design and was conducted for a total of fifteen days. The subjects performed general physical therapy for five days each, during the baseline A and A` periods. In period B, robot rehabilitation was performed for five days, along with general physical therapy. The subjects were evaluated based on weight-bearing lunge test (WBLT), single leg stance (SLS), and functional reach test (FRT).
RESULTS
The WBLT, STS, and FRT showed significant improvement in periods B and A’ compared to period A, but there was no significant improvement in period A’ compared to period B.
Conclusion
This study confirmed that robot-assisted rehabilitation was an effective intervention for improving the function of patients with ankle sprain. In the future, a study with a control group comparison should be performed.

Keyword

Ankle sprain; Range of motion; Balance; Robot rehabilitation
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