Korean J Vet Res.  2023 Dec;63(4):e31. 10.14405/kjvr.20230042.

Status of selected feline infectious diseases in Gwangju, Korea

Affiliations
  • 1Bon Pet Animal Clinic, Gwangju 61927, Korea
  • 2BIOREEDS Research Institute, College of Veterinary Medicine, Chonnam National University, Gwangju 61186, Korea
  • 3Health & Environment Research Institute of Gwangju, Gwangju 61027, Korea
  • 4Laboratory of Veterinary Parasitology, College of Veterinary Medicine, Chonnam National University, Gwangju 61186, Korea

Abstract

From 2008 to 2017, blood samples from 280 and fecal samples from 149 stray cats in Gwangju, South Korea, were examined for feline immunodeficiency virus (FIV), feline leukemia virus (FeLV), Dirofilaria immitis, and Giardia infections using commercial diagnostic tests. Overall, the combined prevalence of FeLV, FIV, D. immitis, and Giardia was 8.6%, 1.4%, 0.4%, and 2.0%, respectively. FeLV exhibited the highest prevalence rate among the 4 pathogens surveyed, both in the 2008–2009 (9.6%) and 2015–2017 (6.3%) surveys. The results of the feline Giardia study represent the first prevalence report of Giardia infection among stray cats in Korea.

Keyword

cats; feline immunodeficiency virus; feline leukemia virus; Gwangju; Korea
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