Korean J Adult Nurs.  2023 Aug;35(3):290-301. 10.7475/kjan.2023.35.3.290.

Challenges and Experiences of Men Who Have Undergone Andropause: Insights from a Focus Group Study

Affiliations
  • 1Assistant Professor, Department of Nursing, Sahmyook Health University, Seoul, Korea

Abstract

Purpose
The purpose of the study was to describe andropause-related difficulties experienced by men.
Methods
Two focus group interviews were conducted to collect the data from 10 Participants with andropause-related difficulties experienced. All interviews were audio-recorded and transcribed verbatim. The data were analyzed using content analysis.
Results
We organized the responses concerning andropause symptoms into five essential categories: 1) uncontrollable physical changes, 2) intellectual decline, 3) changes in sexual function, 4) difficulties in controlling emotions, and 5) separation from society. The attempts to alleviate andropause were classified into seven distinct categories: 1) dietary modifications, 2) engaging in physical activities, 3) pursuing leisure and hobbies, 4) enhancing self-esteem and self-perception, 5) seeking support and comprehension from one's social circle, 6) utilizing informational resources concerning andropause, and 7) embracing and accepting andropause reality.
Conclusion
We analyzed the issues arising from andropause and the corresponding efforts to address them. A comprehensive understanding of andropause's causes, mechanisms, effective nursing interventions, and essential development of management programs, including education, is imperative.

Keyword

Andropause; Focus groups; Men; Qualitative research
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