J Vet Sci.  2022 Nov;23(6):e91. 10.4142/jvs.22170.

Comparative analysis of evaluation parameters in E. acervulina, E. maxima and E. tenella-infected broilers

Affiliations
  • 1College of Veterinary Medicine & Institute of Animal Medicine, Gyeongsang National University, Jinju 52828, Korea
  • 2Department of Veterinary Paraclinical Sciences, College of Veterinary Medicine, University of the Philippines Los Baños, Laguna 4031, Philippines
  • 3Hoxbio, Business incubator, Gyeongsang National University, Jinju 52828, Korea

Abstract

Three parameters, body weight gain (BWG), intestinal lesion score (LS) and fecal oocyst shedding, were compared in broilers infected with major parasitic species; Eimeria acervulina, E. maxima, and E. tenella. First, two- and three-week-old chickens with Eimeria infection showed LS of approximately 3, but two-week-old chickens were more correlated with BWG. Second, significant differences in BWG were observed between male and female broilers challenged with Eimeria. Finally, E. maxima-infected broilers among three Eimeria species showed a higher relationship between BWG and LS, suggesting three considerations such as genders, age andEimeria species for Eimeria experiments.

Keyword

Broilers; chickens; Eimeria spp; evaluation of parameters
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