Korean J Sports Med.  2022 Dec;40(4):259-262. 10.5763/kjsm.2022.40.4.259.

Premature Peripheral Arterial Disease with the 5th Toe Necrotizing Lesion after Workout: A Case Report

Affiliations
  • 1Busan Gunwoo Orthopedic Clinic, Busan, Korea
  • 2Department of Orthopedic Surgery, Inje University Busan Paik Hospital, Busan, Korea

Abstract

Premature peripheral arterial disease is characterized by onset of peripheral arterial occlusion before age of 50 years. Its prevalence is rare. To the best of the authors’ knowledge, there is rare research of premature peripheral arterial disease in Korea. The authors encountered a case of necrotic toe caused by premature peripheral arterial disease after soccer workout. This paper reports this case with a review of the relevant literature.

Keyword

Peripheral arterial disease; Premature peripheral arterial disease; Atherosclerosis obliterans; Phalangectomy

Figure

  • Fig. 1 A 25-year-old male presented with the left 5th toe necrosis. (A, B) Lower extremity computed tomography angiography demonstrating complete occlusion at the left superficial femoral artery (arrows).

  • Fig. 2 Preoperative wound images. (A) A photograph of the initial wound after percutaneous transluminal angioplasty, thrombectomy, and endarterectomy. (B) After 1 week, it showed that the left 5th toe was completely necrotic and demarcated.

  • Fig. 3 (A) Postoperative radiograph showing the 5th toe proximal phalanx level amputated state. Clinical photograph shows the mild ulcerative lesion observed 2 months after surgery (B) and the clean wound observed 15 months after surgery (C).


Reference

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