J Chest Surg.  2022 Dec;55(6):482-484. 10.5090/jcs.22.017.

A Case of Spontaneous Hemothorax with a Ruptured Variceal Phrenic Vein

Affiliations
  • 1Department of Thoracic and Cardiovascular Surgery, Inje University Busan Paik Hospital, Inje University College of Medicine, Busan, Korea

Abstract

Spontaneous hemothorax is rare, with limited data available on its etiology and treatment. We report a case of massive spontaneous hemothorax with a ruptured variceal phrenic vein during pregnancy, likely a complication of the Kasai procedure. Despite closed thoracostomy, the patient’s symptoms and imaging findings did not improve. Emergent open thoracotomy and bleeding control were performed.

Keyword

Hemothorax; Varix rupture; Ectopic varices; Case report
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