Korean J Adult Nurs.  2022 Jun;34(3):269-279. 10.7475/kjan.2022.34.3.269.

Mediating Effect of Resilience between Supportive Care Needs and Quality of Life of Female Genital Cancer Patients

• Son YJ
• Nam KH

• KMID: 2531791
• DOI: http://doi.org/10.7475/kjan.2022.34.3.269

Abstract

Purpose
This study aimed to confirm the relationship between supportive care needs and resilience of female genital cancer patients, and to investigate the mediating effect of resilience in the relationship between supportive care needs and quality of life.
Methods
This study was conducted with 105 outpatients and inpatients who were receiving treatment for female genital cancer at K University Hospital in B City. Data were collected from July 22, 2021 to August 17, 2021 and analyzed by using the SPSS/WIN 23.0 program. The correlation between the patients’ supportive care needs, resilience, and quality of life was analyzed by Pearson's correlation coefficients, and SPSS Process Macro was used for the significance of parameter indirect effects.
Results
The quality of life of female genital cancer patients showed a significant negative correlation with supportive care needs (r=-.68, p<.001), and a significant positive correlation with resilience (r=.53, p<.001). Moreover, resilience partially mediated the relationship between supportive care needs and quality of life (95% CI -0.009~-0.032).
Conclusion
Based on the results of this study, improving the resilience of female genital cancer patients may act as an additional coping strategy to reduce supportive care needs and establish an enhanced quality of life.

Keyword

Genital neoplasms; female; Needs assessment; Resilience; psychological; Quality of life