J Korean Assoc Oral Maxillofac Surg.  2022 Jun;48(3):174-177. 10.5125/jkaoms.2022.48.3.174.

Complex facial degloving injury: a case report of a complication and its management

Affiliations
  • 1Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, SCB Dental College and Hospital, Cuttack, India
  • 2Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, North Bengal Dental College and Hospital, Darjeeling, India

Abstract

Facial degloving injuries are due to separation between the skin and subcutaneous tissues from the underlying muscles, bones, and fascia. These injuries often create a reconstructive challenge for surgeons especially when there are associated complications like wound infection or necrosis of the avulsed flap. This case report presents management of a case of facial degloving injury with full thickness necrosis of the avulsed flap. The authors concluded that treatment of such complex wounds requires a multi-disciplinary approach along with proper planning and staging of the surgical procedures for optimum aesthetic and functional outcomes.

Keyword

Degloving injury; Skin grafting; Case reports; Soft tissue injury; Mandibular fractures

Figure

  • Fig. 1 Degloved facial flap involving the right cheek, oral commissure, lower eyelid, and temporal scalp.

  • Fig. 2 Avulsed facial flap showing signs of necrosis.

  • Fig. 3 Full thickness loss of the distal half of the avulsed flap.

  • Fig. 4 Mandibular ramus fracture reduced and fixed with 2.0-mm titanium miniplate and screws.

  • Fig. 5 Reconstruction of the soft tissue defect with a split-thickness skin graft.

  • Fig. 6 Postoperative photograph after one year.


Reference

References

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