J Korean Diabetes.  2022 Mar;23(1):57-63. 10.4093/jkd.2022.23.1.57.

Effect of Motivational Interviewing Training on Diabetes Educators’ Counseling Skills and Self-Efficacy

Affiliations
  • 1Department of Education, Graduate School, Kyung Hee University, Seoul, Korea

Abstract

The purpose of this study was to examine the effects of motivational interviewing (MI) training on diabetes educators’ counseling skills and self-efficacy. Diabetes educators were randomly allocated to the MI training group or control group. The experimental group was provided with a one-day course on MI. Pre-, post-, and follow-up (F/U) measurements were compared. Twenty-four diabetes educators participated in this study. Scores on the counseling skills post-test and F/U-test increased significantly compared to pre-test in the MI training group, as did scores on the helping skill self-efficacy post-test and F/U-test. Session management self-efficacy post-test scores also increased significantly compared to pre-test in the MI training group. There were no significant differences in pre-post and pre-F/U scores in the control group. Diabetes educator-patient communication is an important factor affecting the management of diabetes. MI training increases the counseling skills & self-efficacy of diabetes educators. Diabetes educators should use MI to facilitate patient health behavior changes in diabetes education.

Keyword

Counseling; Diabetes mellitus; Health behavior; Health education; Motivational interviewing; Self efficacy

Figure

  • Fig. 1. Change of diabetes educator's counseling skills and self-efficacy. MI, motivational interviewing; F/U, follow-up.


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