J Korean Acad Psychiatr Ment Health Nurs.  2022 Mar;31(1):101-109. 10.12934/jkpmhn.2022.31.1.101.

Predictors of Suicide Attempt among Middle School Students with Suicidal Ideation: Analysis of Data from the 15th (2019) Korea Youth Risk Behavior Web-based Survey

• Lee HJ
• Kim JJ

• KMID: 2528289
• DOI: http://doi.org/10.12934/jkpmhn.2022.31.1.101

Abstract

Purpose
This study aimed to identify the factors influencing suicide attempts among middle school students with suicidal ideation.
Methods
Data were from the 2019 Youth Health Risk Behavior Web-based survey collected by the Korea Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. The data were analyzed using the SPSS program.
Results
Participants were 29,384 middle school students, there were 14.1% of suicide ideation, and 22.2% of them attempted suicide. Among the students with suicidal thoughts, suicide attempts were higher in those who had experiences of alcohol drinking, smoking, substance abuse, and sexual intercourse.
Conclusion
Therefore, to prevent suicide accidents among middle school students, there is a need for strategies that would reduce problem behavior such as alcohol drinking, smoking, sexual intercourse, and substance abuse. For middle school students who have already experienced problem behavior, efficient plans should be established for screening, prevention, and treatment of the high-risk groups in suicide attempts.

Keyword

Adolescent; Suicide attempt; Suicidal ideation; 청소년; 자살시도; 자살생각