Arch Plast Surg.  2022 Jan;49(1):34-38. 10.5999/aps.2021.00703.

Initial report of extraperitoneal pedicle dissection in deep inferior epigastric perforator flap breast reconstruction using the da Vinci SP

Affiliations
  • 1Department of Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery, National Health Insurance Service Ilsan Hospital, Goyang, Korea
  • 2Institute for Human Tissue Restoration and Department of Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery, Yonsei University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea
  • 3Department of Surgery, Severance Hospital, Yonsei University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea
  • 4Institute for Human Tissue Restoration and Department of Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery, Gangnam Severance Hospital, Yonsei University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea

Abstract

The deep inferior epigastric perforator (DIEP) flap has been widely used for autologous breast reconstruction after mastectomy. In the conventional surgical method, a long incision is needed at the anterior fascia of the rectus abdominis muscle to obtain sufficient pedicle length; this may increase the risk of incisional hernia. To shorten the incision, several trials have investigated the use of endoscopic/robotic devices for pedicle harvest; however, making multiple additional incisions for port insertion and operating in the intraperitoneal field were inevitable. Here, we describe the first case, in which a DIEP free flap was successfully made using the da Vinci SP model. Our findings can help surgeons perform operations in smaller fields with a single port in the extraperitoneal space. Moreover, this method is expected to lead to fewer donor-related complications and faster healing.

Keyword

Deep inferior epigastric perforator / Breast / Robot / Pedicle / Dissection
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