J Korean Neurol Assoc.  2021 Nov;39(4):331-335. 10.17340/jkna.2021.4.10.

A Neurotoxocariasis Case Manifesting Multiple Cerebral Infarction and Eosinophilic Meningoencephalitis

Affiliations
  • 1Department of Neurology, Veterans Health Service Medical Center, Seoul, Korea

Abstract

Although Toxocara canis is known to cross the blood-brain barrier, central nervous system involvement is uncommon. Clinical manifestations vary and include cerebral infarction, meningoencephalitis, myelitis, vasculitis or seizure. However cerebral infarction and meningoencephalitis rarely occur simultaneously. We report a case of multiple cerebral infarction combined with eosinophilic meningoencephalitis in a patient with neurotoxocariasis. After control of increased intracranial pressure and treatment with albendazole and steroid, the patient’s clinical symptoms improved markedly.

Keyword

Toxocariasis; Cerebral infarction; Meningoencephalitis
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