Healthc Inform Res.  2021 Jul;27(3):255-263. 10.4258/hir.2021.27.3.255.

Evaluation of Official Healthcare Informatics Applications in Saudi Arabia and their Role in Addressing COVID-19 Pandemic

Affiliations
  • 1Department of Health Information Management & Technology, College of Applied Medical Sciences, Imam Abdulrahman Bin Faisal University, Jubail, Saudi Arabia
  • 2Department of Public Health, College of Public Health, Imam Abdulrahman Bin Faisal University, Dammam, Saudi Arabia
  • 3Cancer Registry Unit, Oncology Centre, King Fahad Specialist Hospital, Dammam, Saudi Arabia
  • 4Tumor Registry Unit, Oncology Institute, Johns Hopkins Aramco Healthcare, Dhahran, Saudi Arabia

Abstract


Objectives
The purpose of this study was to examine official healthcare informatics applications in Saudi Arabia in the context of their role in addressing the coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic.
Methods
This is a case study of official healthcare informatics programs and applications (apps) developed in Saudi Arabia before and during the COVID-19 pandemic. The qualitative content analysis (QCA) method was used. Data collection consisted of two components: a desktop review of documents and actual testing of the programs. According to the QCA method, we developed a matrix for abstracting information on different apps and programs in order to categorize the data. The compilation of information and discussion were based on information summarized in the matrix.
Results
Six apps in total were developed before the COVID-19 pandemic. With the advent of the COVID-19 pandemic, three of the apps, SEHA, Mawid, and Sehaty were modified to address different aspects of the pandemic. Both SEHA and Mawid included information about COVID-19 awareness. During the COVID-19 pandemic, three official apps were developed: Tawakkalna, Tetamman, and Tabaud. The Tawakkalna app is mandatory for all citizens and residents to activate when visiting stores and institutions. It has a wide range of COVID-19 and other health-related functions. The Tetamman app provides COVID-19 test results and allows one to check his or her daily symptoms. It also has an educational content library and provides alerts. The Tabaud app notifies individuals if they have been exposed to COVID-19. The features, advantages, and disadvantages of all of the apps were examined.
Conclusions
Overall, there were more strengths than shortcomings in the role played by healthcare informatics in the handling of the COVID-19 pandemic in Saudi Arabia.

Keyword

Informatics, Delivery of Health Care, COVID-19, Public Health, Saudi Arabia

Reference

References

1. Silva MA. Covid-19 apps (EENA 112) [Internet]. Brussels, Belgium: European Emergency Number Association;2020. [cited at 2021 Jun 29]. Available from: https://eena.org/document/covid-19-apps/ .
2. Global Health Exhibition. Saudi Arabia’s digital healthcare landscape post-COVID-19 [Internet]. Riyadh, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia: Global Health Exhibition;c2021. [cited at 2021 Jun 29]. Available from: https://www.globalhealthsaudi.com/en/overview/saudi-news/Saudi-Arabias-digital-healthcare-landscape-post-COVID-19.html .
3. Bengtsson M. How to plan and perform a qualitative study using content analysis. NursingPlus Open. 2016; 2:8–14.
Article
4. Ministry of Health. 937 services [Internet]. Riyadh, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia: Ministry of Health;2021. [cited at 2021 Jun 29]. Available from: https://www.moh.gov.sa/en/937/Pages/default.aspx .
Full Text Links
  • HIR
Actions
Cited
CITED
export Copy
Close
Share
  • Twitter
  • Facebook
Similar articles
Copyright © 2024 by Korean Association of Medical Journal Editors. All rights reserved.     E-mail: koreamed@kamje.or.kr