Osong Public Health Res Perspect.  2014 Aug;5(4):179-186. 10.1016/j.phrp.2014.06.001.

Management of Hospital Infection Control in Iran: A Need for Implementation of Multidisciplinary Approach

Affiliations
  • 1Pediatric Infectious Diseases Research Center, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran
  • 2Department of Infectious Diseases, Pediatrics Center of Excellence, Children's Medical Center, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran
  • 3Health Management Research Center, Baqiyatallah University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran

Abstract

Nosocomial, or hospital-acquired, infections are considered the most common complications affecting hospitalized patients. According to results obtained from studies conducted in the Children Medical Center Hospital, a teaching children's hospital and a tertiary care referral unit in Tehran, Iran, improvements in infection control practices in our hospital seem necessary. The aim of this study was to identify risk management and review potential hospital hazards that may pose a threat to the health as well as safety and welfare of patients in an Iranian referral hospital. Barriers to compliance and poor design of facilities, impractical guidelines and policies, lack of a framework for risk management, failure to apply behavioral-change theory, and insufficient obligation and enforcement by infection control personnel highlight the need of management systems in infection control in our hospital. In addition, surveillance and early reporting of infections, evaluation of risk-based interventions, and production of evidence-based guidelines in our country are recommended.

Keyword

infection control; nosocomial infection; risk management
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