J Korean Ophthalmol Soc.  2021 Apr;62(4):552-555. 10.3341/jkos.2021.62.4.552.

Bilateral Subepidermal Calcified Nodules of the Upper Eyelid

Affiliations
  • 1Department of Ophthalmology, Chonbuk National University Medical School, Jeonju, Korea
  • 2Department of Pathology, Chonbuk National University Medical School, Jeonju, Korea
  • 3Chonbuk National University Hospital National Biobank of Korea, Jeonju, Korea
  • 4Research Institute of Clinical Medicine, Chonbuk National University, Jeonju, Korea
  • 5Biomedical Research Institute, Chonbuk National University Hospital, Jeonju, Korea

Abstract

Purpose
To report a case of bilateral subepidermal calcified nodules of the upper eyelid in a child.
Case summary
A 5-year-old girl with no history of trauma or systemic disease was referred for assessment of bilateral eyelid masses that had appeared 8 months prior. The masses grew slowly without pain, and were hard, elevated, and yellowish-white in color. The right eyelid mass was close to the medial canthus and measured 0.2 × 0.2 cm. The mass of the left upper eyelid was smaller (0.2 × 0.1 cm) and closer to the medial side. The clinical impression was juvenile xanthogranuloma and molluscum contagiosum. Excisional biopsy of the bilateral eyelid masses was performed. Histologic findings revealed that the lesions were composed of variable-sized multiple calcium deposits, lined by hyperplastic and hyperkeratotic epidermis or within the hyperkeratotic epidermis. The diagnosis was subepidermal calcified nodules (SCNs) for both of the bilateral eyelid masses. The patient made a complete recovery after the excision, without recurrence.
Conclusions
SCNs should be considered during differential diagnosis of a painless, elevated, yellowish-white eyelid lesion.

Keyword

Bilateral eyelid masses; Calcium deposit; Subepidermal calcified nodule
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