Clin Exp Otorhinolaryngol.  2021 May;14(2):235-239. 10.21053/ceo.2020.00850.

Earmold Foreign Bodies in the Middle Ear Necessitating Surgical Removal: Why Otology Specialists Should Screen Candidates for Hearing Aids

Affiliations
  • 1Department of Otorhinolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, Seoul National University Bundang Hospital, Seongnam, Korea
  • 2Department of Otolaryngology, Ajou University School of Medicine, Suwon, Korea
  • 3Department of Otorhinolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, Samsung Medical Center, Sungkyunkwan University School of Medicine, Seoul, Korea
  • 4Department of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, Chungnam National University College of Medicine, Daejeon, Korea


Figure

  • Fig. 1. Summary of cases 1 and 2. (A-F) Case 1. (A) An endoscopic view revealed earmold impression material filling the middle ear. (B) After transcanal visualization of the middle ear, (C) the foreign body was removed via the retroauricular approach. (D) The silicone material extended to the Eustachian tube and the round window niche. Preoperative (E) and postoperative 3-month (F) pure-tone audiometry data. (G-L) Case 2. (G) An endoscopic examination revealed a pseudomembrane external to the earmold impression material located in the middle ear. (H) The foreign body in the middle ear and mastoid antrum was removed via a combined transcanal-transmastoid approach. (I) The silicone material was totally removed. (J) The silicone material extended to the Eustachian tube on a coronal computed tomography scan. Preoperative (K) and postoperative 5-month (L) pure-tone audiometry (PTA) data.

  • Fig. 2. Summary of cases 3 and 4. (A-F) Case 3. (A) Earmold impression material filling the middle ear can be seen through the perforated tympanic membrane. (B, C) The foreign body was removed en bloc via a combined transcanal-transmastoid approach. (D) Silicone material (yellow arrow) in the middle ear. Preoperative (E) and postoperative 3-month (F) pure-tone audiometry data. (G-L) Case 4. (G) Earmold impression material filling the middle ear can be seen through the perforated tympanic membrane. (H, I) The foreign body was removed en bloc via a combined transcanal-transmastoid approach. (J) The silicone material in the middle ear extended to the Eustachian tube on a coronal computed tomography scan. Preoperative (K) and postoperative 2-year (L) pure-tone audiometry data.


Cited by  1 articles

Increased Risk of Psychopathological Abnormalities in Subjects With Unilateral Hearing Loss: A Cross-Sectional Study
Jae-Jin Song, Eu Jeong Ku, Seoyoung Kim, Euitae Kim, Young-Seok Choi, Hahn Jin Jung
Clin Exp Otorhinolaryngol. 2021;14(1):82-87.    doi: 10.21053/ceo.2020.00283.


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