Osong Public Health Res Perspect.  2021 Feb;12(1):44-50. 10.24171/j.phrp.2021.12.1.07.

COVID-19 Pandemic in Hong Kong and Gaza Strip: Lessons Learned from Two Densely Populated Locations in the World

Affiliations
  • 1School of Nursing, The Hong Kong Polytechnic University, Hung Hom, Hong Kong
  • 2Department of Land Surveying and Geo-Informatics, The Hong Kong Polytechnic University, Kowloon, Hong Kong
  • 3School of Public Health, Al-Quds University, Jerusalem, Palestine
  • 4Nursing and Health Sciences Department, University College of Applied Sciences (UCAS), Gaza, Palestine
  • 5Nursing Consultant for Minster of Health, Ministry of Health, Gaza, Palestine

Abstract

The emergence of the coronavirus pandemic led to the implementation of several precautionary measures across the globe. For densely populated regions in the world, this may have been challenging given the proximity of people to one other. Thus, this brief report sought to compare the measures across 2 densely populated locations, Hong Kong and Gaza. Epidemiological data was obtained from governmental online repositories and was compared with the data presented by the Johns Hopkins coronavirus map to ensure consistency. Descriptive statistics were used to interpret the data obtained over the period of the study. The data suggested that although Hong Kong and Gaza implemented similar strategies, Gaza recorded marginally higher cases compared with Hong Kong in the same timeframe. The strategies implemented in both settings included border closures, social distancing, proper hand hygiene, and mask usage. Cultural and socio-demographic differences may have played a part in this variation in case numbers, in addition to lessons Hong Kong had previously learned from a similar outbreak. As the pandemic is ongoing it is essential that public sensitization to adherence to precautionary measures at the personal/family level does not occur.

Keyword

COVID-19; Hong Kong; Gaza Strip
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