Korean J Dermatol.
2020 Jun;58(5):318-323.
Lichen Striatus: Clinical Features and Treatment Outcomes of Topical Agent Use in 60 Pediatric Patients
- Affiliations
-
- 1Department of Dermatology, Seoul National University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea
- 2Laboratory of Cutaneous Aging and Hair Research, Clinical Research Institute, Seoul National University Hospital, Seoul, Korea
- 3Institute of Human Environment Interface Biology, Seoul National University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea
Abstract
- Background
Lichen striatus (LS) is a linear, inflammatory dermatosis that mainly affects children. To date, there are limited data comparing treatment outcomes between topical agents for pediatric LS.
Objective
To investigate the clinical features and treatment outcomes associated with the use of topical agents for pediatric LS.
Methods
We retrospectively reviewed the medical records and clinical photographs of 60 pediatric patients classified into three groups according to the topical agent used. Treatment response was evaluated by comparing subjective symptoms and clinical photographs obtained at each visit.
Results
A good response (>75% clinical improvement from baseline) was achieved in 55%, 46.2%, and 42.9% of patients from the calcipotriol, corticosteroid, and calcineurin inhibitor groups, respectively. There were no statistically significant differences in treatment duration among groups. However, when compared to other drugs, calcipotriol showed a trend towards shortening the disease course duration.
Conclusion
Topical use of calcipotriol, as well as corticosteroids and calcineurin inhibitors, may represent useful treatment options for pediatric LS, although further studies are required to confirm their efficacy and long-term safety.