Korean J Occup Health Nurs.  2020 May;29(2):97-105. 10.5807/kjohn.2020.29.2.97.

Relationships between Psychological Need Satisfaction in Exercise, Motivation for Exercise, and Physical Activity of Female Workers in Retail and Health Service Sectors

Affiliations
  • 1Associate Professor, College of Nursing ․ Institute of Health Sciences, Gyeongsang National University, Jinju, Korea
  • 2Visiting Professor, Department of Nursing, Gyeongnam Geochang University, Geochang, Korea

Abstract

Purpose
This study aimed to identify the effects of psychological need satisfaction in exercise and motivation for exercise on physical activity.
Methods
Eighty-five women working in three retail and health service sectors completed self-reported questionnaires during September and November 2018. Data were analyzed using SPSS for Windows 24.0 through descriptive statistics, t-tests, and logistic regression analysis.
Results
Logistic regression analysis showed that intrinsic motivation (OR=1.95, 95% CI: 1.10~3.47) and autonomy (OR=1.65, 95% CI: 1.00~2.70) affected female workers' physical activity.
Conclusion
To improve physical activity among women working in retail and health service sectors, programs to improve autonomy and intrinsic motivation should be developed and examined.

Keyword

Motivation; Exercise; Female; Worker
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