Korean J Fam Med.
2020 Jan;41(1):68-72. 10.4082/kjfm.18.0157.
Chronic Back Pain in a Young Female Patient: A Case of Ependymoma Originating from the Conus Medullaris
- Affiliations
-
- 1Department of Primary Care Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, Universiti Teknologi MARA, Selayang, Malaysia
- 2Department of Rehabilitation Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, Universiti Teknologi MARA, Selayang, Malaysia
- 3Department of Radiology, Faculty of Medicine, Universiti Teknologi MARA, Selayang, Malaysia
- KMID: 2501847
- DOI: http://doi.org/10.4082/kjfm.18.0157
Abstract
- We present the case of a 14-year-old Malay girl with an ependymoma of the conus medullaris who presented to multiple general practitioner clinics with a 24-month history of chronic low back pain. The pain was symptomatically managed as a simple musculoskeletal pain and sciatica. Further imaging to aid diagnosis was delayed until the appearance of severe pain with neurological deficits. Magnetic resonance imaging revealed an enhancing spinal mass at L1 through L3, and histopathological investigations confirmed the grade II ependymoma according to the World Health Organization classification. She underwent gross resection of the tumor. After the surgery, she developed neurogenic urinary bladder and bowel, which required intermittent self-catheterization, intermittent enema use, and intensive physical therapy.
