Korean J Women Health Nurs.  2020 Mar;26(1):37-48. 10.4069/kjwhn.2020.03.07.

Factors influencing mothers’ intention to vaccinate their elementary school sons against human papillomavirus

Affiliations
  • 1Chungnam National University Hospital, Daejeon, Korea
  • 2Department of Nursing, Daejeon University, Daejeon, Korea

Abstract

Purpose
The purpose of this study was to identify the factors influencing mothers’ intention to vaccinate their elementary-school sons against human papillomavirus (HPV).
Methods
The participants were 151 mothers of fourth- to sixth-grade boys at three elementary schools in Daejeon, Korea. The data were analyzed using SPSS for Windows version 25.0. Descriptive statistics, the independent t-test, one-way analysis of variance, the Mann–Whitney U test, Pearson correlation coefficients, and multiple regression analysis were used.
Results
The mothers’ score for intention to vaccinate their sons against HPV was 5.04 out of 7. Self-efficacy (β=.60, p<.001) and subjective norms towards HPV vaccination (β=.30, p<.001) were significant factors influencing mothers’ intention to vaccinate their elementary-school sons against HPV. These factors accounted for 81.0% of HPV vaccination intention among mothers (F=160.84, p<.001).
Conclusion
The results of this study suggest that to increase the HPV vaccination rate for elementary-school boys, it is necessary to develop intervention strategies to improve mothers’ self-efficacy and subjective norms towards HPV vaccination and to verify the effects of those strategies. This research provides a foundation for designing interventions to increase the HPV vaccination rate of elementary-school boys.

Keyword

Papillomaviridae; Papillomavirus vaccines; Mothers; Intention; 인유두종바이러스; 인유두종바이러스 백신; 어머니; 의도

Cited by  1 articles

Influencing Factors on Intention to Receive Human Papillomavirus Vaccination in Mothers of Elementary School Girls: Focusing on the Mediating Effects of Self-efficacy
Kyung Ah Nam, Young Eun Lee
J Korean Soc Matern Child Health. 2021;25(2):130-141.    doi: 10.21896/jksmch.2021.25.2.130.


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