Ann Occup Environ Med.  2019 ;31(1):e14. 10.35371/aoem.2019.31.e14.

Depressive symptoms among dance artists in South Korea: balance between self- and social identity on job value

• Lim SS
• Kim J
• Yune S
• Yoon JH

• KMID: 2466058
• DOI: http://doi.org/10.35371/aoem.2019.31.e14

Abstract

BACKGROUND
The balance between self- and social identity on job value of Korean dance artists, considered as performing artists, was measured to investigate the relationship between balance and depressive symptoms.
METHODS
Data of 139 dance artists were analyzed for depressive symptoms assessed by their responses to questionnaires from the Center for Epidemiologic Studies Depression (CESD) translated into Korean. The balance score of each aspect of social identity compared to that of self-identity on job value was measured and classified as lower, equal, or higher. Following a graphical approach, we performed locally weighted scatterplot smoothing algorithm, simple linear regression, and quadric equation regression.
RESULTS
The mean of CESD was highest in the higher balance group and lowest in the lower balance group. There was a linear relationship between balance score and CESD regarding specific audience, unspecified audience, and unspecified public. Balance score showed no association with other aspects of social identity. In the balance score range of 1 or higher, it was associated with CESD with respect to artist colleague, unspecified audience, and unspecified public.
CONCLUSIONS
Dance artists should maintain a balance between self- and social identity in job value to prevent depressive symptoms.

Keyword

Depressive symptoms; Artists; Job identity; Self-identity; Social identity

MeSH Terms

Dancing*
Depression*
Epidemiologic Studies
Korea*
Linear Models
Social Identification*