Korean J Anesthesiol.  2019 Dec;72(6):576-582. 10.4097/kja.19195.

Comparison of clinical performance of i-gelⓇ and Baska MaskⓇ during laparoscopic cholecystectomy

• Choi SR
• Lee TY
• Kim SW
• Park SY
• Chung CJ
• Kim JH

• KMID: 2465727
• DOI: http://doi.org/10.4097/kja.19195

Abstract

BACKGROUND
The supraglottic airway device is an appropriate alternative to tracheal intubation in laparoscopic surgery. We compared the Baska MaskⓇ with i-gelⓇ by measuring the oropharyngeal leak pressure (OLP) and hemodynamic and respiratory parameters during laparoscopic cholecystectomy.
METHODS
A total of 97 patients were randomly allocated to either i-gel group (n = 49) or Baska Mask group (n = 48). Insertion time, number of insertion attempts, fiber-optic view of the glottis, and OLP were recorded. Heart rate, mean arterial pressure, peak airway pressure (PAP), lung compliance, and perioperative complications were assessed before, during, and after pneumoperitoneum.
RESULTS
There were no significant differences between the two groups regarding demographic data, insertion time, fiber-optic view of the glottis, and the use of airway manipulation. The OLP was higher in the Baska Mask group than in the i-gel group (29.6 ± 6.8 cmHâ‚‚O and 26.7 ± 4.5 cmHâ‚‚O, respectively; P = 0.014). Heart rate, mean arterial pressure, PAP, and lung compliance were not significantly different between the groups. The incidence of perioperative complications was small and not statistically significant.
CONCLUSIONS
Both the i-gel and Baska Mask provided a satisfactory airway during laparoscopic cholecystectomy. Compared with the i-gel, the Baska Mask demonstrated a higher OLP.

Keyword

Cholecystectomy; Hemodynamics; Laparoscopy; Laryngeal masks; Lung compliance; Pneumoperitoneum

MeSH Terms

Arterial Pressure
Cholecystectomy
Cholecystectomy, Laparoscopic*
Glottis
Heart Rate
Hemodynamics
Humans
Incidence
Intubation
Laparoscopy
Laryngeal Masks
Lung Compliance
Masks
Pneumoperitoneum