J Korean Radiol Soc.  1984 Mar;20(1):193-199. 10.3348/jkrs.1984.20.1.193.

Percutaneous nephrostomy: experience of 19 times in 14 patients

Abstract

Percutaneous nephrostomy for relief of obstruction and functional preservation of the kidney was effectivelyperformed 19 times in 14 patients for recent 1 year since July 1982 at Departement of Radiology in Seoul NationalUniversity Hospital. The etiologies of the total 14 obstructive uropathies were metastatic cervix cancer in 6-cases, metastatic rectal cancer in 2 cases, and metastatic bladder cancer, malignant mixed mesodermal tumor operimetrium, pyonephrosis, bilateral staghorn stone, UVJ obstruction of undertermined cause, congenital UPJobstruction in 1 case respectively. Percutaneous nephrostomy was done bilaterally in 1 case of congenital UPJobstruction and unilaterally in 13 cases. We used ultrasound as puncture guide in 13 cases and CT in 1 case. Majorcomplication was absent, but minor complications occured in 4 patients; gross hematuria persisting 24 hours (1case), catheter dislodgment after several seeks (2 cases ) and luminal narrowing after 3 months(1 case).Satisfactory outcomes were made in 13 patients except 1 patient who succumbed one day after the procedure due topreexisting severe sepsis. The procedure proved to be safe and effective alternative to operative nephrostomy insome patients with urinary obstruction.


MeSH Terms

Catheters
Hematuria
Humans
Kidney
Mesoderm
Nephrostomy, Percutaneous*
Phenobarbital
Punctures
Pyonephrosis
Rectal Neoplasms
Seoul
Sepsis
Ultrasonography
Urinary Bladder Neoplasms
Uterine Cervical Neoplasms
Phenobarbital
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