J Cardiovasc Imaging.  2019 Jul;27(3):230-233. 10.4250/jcvi.2019.27.e34.

Sigmoid Septum and Aberrant Calcified Papillary Muscle in the Setting of Advanced Hypertrophic Cardiomyopathy: An Unusual Life-threatening Coalescence

Affiliations
  • 1Mount Sinai Heart, Cardiovascular Institute, The Mount Sinai Hospital, New York, NY, USA. Carloshalloc@gmail.com
  • 2Department of Cardiovascular Surgery, The Mount Sinai Hospital, New York, NY, USA.

Abstract

No abstract available.

Keyword

Papillary muscles; Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy; Heart septum; Echocardiography

MeSH Terms

Cardiomyopathy, Hypertrophic*
Colon, Sigmoid*
Echocardiography
Heart Septum
Papillary Muscles*

Figure

  • Figure 1 Mid-esophageal long axis view shows severe focal hypertrophy of the ventricular septum (arrow head) with an 82° angulation between the basal portion of the ventricular septum and the ascending aorta (line), as well as an accessory calcified papillary muscle.

  • Figure 2 Transgastric long axis view shows an aberrant accessory papillary muscle (arrow head).

  • Figure 3 Three-dimensional transesophageal echocardiography demonstrates an abnormal attachment of an aberrant papillary muscle (arrow head). AL: anterior leaflet of mitral valve, APM: aberrant papillary muscle, LVOT: left ventricular outflow tract, PL: posterior leaflet of mitral valve.

  • Figure 4 Mid-esophageal long axis view reveals severe systolic anterior motion of the mitral valve and obstruction of the left ventricular outflow tract.


Reference

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