Psychiatry Investig.  2019 Aug;16(8):621-624. 10.30773/pi.2019.06.13.

Effects of a Province-Based Strategy to Prevent Suicide Using Charcoal Burning: A Preliminary Time Series Analysis

Affiliations
  • 1Department of Preventive Medicine, College of Medicine, The Catholic University of Korea, Seoul, Republic of Korea.
  • 2Gyeonggi Provincial Suicide Prevention Center, Suwon, Republic of Korea. mslee1010@gmail.com

Abstract

The suicide rate in Korea has been declining steadily after peaking in 2011. However, to date, time-series analyses of Korean suicide rate data have mainly addressed factors related to increases in suicide rates. This study analyzed one of the most important evidence-based public health strategies to decrease suicide, that is, preventive effects of restricting access to lethal means via a charcoal-selling procedure improvement campaign, using multivariate time series analysis. The results showed the campaign in Gyeonggi Province had a significant effect on decreasing the number of charcoal-burning suicides in this area. It is believed that the present study has important implications in terms of providing the first empirical evidence for the charcoal-selling procedure improvement campaign in Korea. Further repeated research is needed to evaluate the impact of the intervention when the more enough observational data become available.

Keyword

Suicide; Time series analysis; Charcoal burning; Restriction to means

MeSH Terms

Burns*
Charcoal*
Gyeonggi-do
Korea
Public Health
Suicide*
Charcoal
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