Restor Dent Endod.  2019 May;44(2):e22. 10.5395/rde.2019.44.e22.

Effect of glide path preparation with PathFile and ProGlider on the cyclic fatigue resistance of WaveOne nickel-titanium files

Affiliations
  • 1Department of Endodontics, Faculty of Dentistry, Onsekiz Mart University, Çanakkale, Turkey. gulsah.turkkan@hotmail.com
  • 2Department of Endodontics, Faculty of Dentistry, Ondokuz Mayis University, Samsun, Turkey.

Abstract


OBJECTIVES
The aim of this study was to investigate the effect of glide path preparation with PathFile and ProGlider nickel-titanium (NiTi) files on the cyclic fatigue resistance of WaveOne NiTi files.
MATERIALS AND METHODS
Forty-four WaveOne Primary files were used and divided into four groups (n = 11). In the first group (0 WaveOne), the WaveOne Primary files served as a control group and were not used on acrylic blocks. In the 1 WaveOne Group, acrylic blocks were prepared using only WaveOne Primary files, and in the PF+WaveOne group and PG+WaveOne groups, acrylic blocks were first prepared with PathFile or ProGlider NiTi files, respectively, followed by the use of WaveOne Primary files. All the WaveOne Primary files were then subjected to cyclic fatigue testing. The number of cycles to failure was calculated and the data were statistically analyzed using one-way analysis of variance (ANOVA) and the Tukey honest significant difference multiple-comparison test at a 5% significance level.
RESULTS
The highest number of cycles to failure was found in the control group, and the lowest numbers were found in the 1 WaveOne group and the PF+WaveOne group. Significant differences were found among the 1 WaveOne, PF+WaveOne, and control groups (p < 0.05). No statistically significant differences were found between the PG+WaveOne group and the other three groups (p > 0.05).
CONCLUSION
Glide path preparation with NiTi rotary files did not affect the cyclic fatigue resistance of WaveOne Primary files used on acrylic blocks.

Keyword

Endodontics; Fracture strength; Glide path; PathFile; ProGlider; WaveOn

MeSH Terms

Endodontics
Fatigue*
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