Anxiety Mood.  2018 Apr;14(1):36-43. 10.24986/anxmod.2018.14.1.36.

The Reliability and Validity of the Korean version of the Body Shape Questionnaire

Affiliations
  • 1Buy Eo Cheong Dam Hospital, Buyeo, Korea.
  • 2Department of Psychiatry, School of Medicine and Institute of Brain Research, Chungnam National University, Daejeon, Korea. ischee@cnu.ac.kr

Abstract


OBJECTIVE
There is an increasing number of people are not satisfied with their appearance and shape. Therefore, assessment tools are needed to evaluate the appearance or body shape. This study investigated the reliability and validity of a Korean version of the Body Shape Questionnaire (BSQ).
METHODS
Participants completed the BSQ, Body Dysmorphic Disorder Examination-Self Report, Eating Disorder Inventory-2, Beck Depression Inventory, Self-Esteem Scale, State-Trait Anger Expression Inventory, and State-Trait Anxiety Inventory.
RESULTS
The Korean version of BSQ presented satisfactory test-retest reliability, internal consistency and validity. Exploratory factor analysis yielded four factors as follow: feeling fat, shame and inferiority about one's body shape, attitudes concerning body image perception, and purging behavior.
CONCLUSION
These results show the Korean BSQ exhibits good psychometric properties and can accurately evaluate the body shape concerns among Korean adults.

Keyword

Body dissatisfaction; Body shape questionnaire; Korean version; Reliability; Validity

MeSH Terms

Adult
Anger
Anxiety
Body Dysmorphic Disorders
Body Image
Depression
Eating
Humans
Psychometrics
Reproducibility of Results*
Shame
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