Korean J Helicobacter Up Gastrointest Res.  2018 Mar;18(1):61-64. 10.7704/kjhugr.2018.18.1.61.

In Vivo Endoscopic Removal of Ancylostoma duodenale in a Patient with Abdominal Pain

Affiliations
  • 1Department of Internal Medicine, Jeju National University School of Medicine, Jeju, Korea. kimhup@hanmail.net
  • 2Department of Laboratory Medicine, Jeju National University School of Medicine, Jeju, Korea.

Abstract

A 20-year-old Cambodian male living in Korea for 2 years as a foreign worker visited our gastroenterology outpatient clinic. He had a small farm in Cambodia. He complained of postprandial upper abdominal pain with nausea and vomiting for 2 years. Gastroduodenoscopy showed hyperemic mucosa near the major papilla in the duodenum and two small and slender reddish worms. These were removed with endoscopic biopsy forceps. Under microscopy, these were identified as Ancylostoma duodenale by the characteristic morphology of 2 pairs of cutting teeth in the buccal cavity and 3 lobes in the copulatory bursa. After removal of two worms, his symptom improved. Soil-transmitted helminths (STH) present a global health problem. In the Republic of Korea, STH, including hookworms, were highly prevalent until the 1970s. With mass fecal examination followed by selective mass chemotherapy with anthelmintics from 1969 to 1995, the prevalence of STH has rapidly decreased since the 1980s. Since 2004, no hookworms have been found in nationwide surveys on the prevalence of intestinal parasitic infection. Therefore, we report a case of in vivo endoscopic removal of A. duodenale in a patient with abdominal pain.

Keyword

Ancylostoma; Endoscopy; Hookworm; Parasitic diseases

MeSH Terms

Abdominal Pain*
Agriculture
Ambulatory Care Facilities
Ancylostoma*
Ancylostomatoidea
Anthelmintics
Asian Continental Ancestry Group
Biopsy
Cambodia
Drug Therapy
Duodenum
Endoscopy
Gastroenterology
Global Health
Helminths
Humans
Korea
Male
Microscopy
Mucous Membrane
Nausea
Parasitic Diseases
Prevalence
Republic of Korea
Surgical Instruments
Tooth
Vomiting
Young Adult
Anthelmintics
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