Clin Endosc.  2018 Sep;51(5):498-499. 10.5946/ce.2018.067.

The “Bilio-Papillary Z Line”: Proposal for a Novel Quality Indicator of Direct Cholangioscopy

Affiliations
  • 1Department of Medicine, Marienhausklinik St. Josef Kohlhof, Neunkirchen, Germany. vincent.zimmer@gmx.de
  • 2Department of Medicine II, Saarland University Medical Center, Saarland University, Homburg, Germany.

Abstract

No abstract available.


MeSH Terms

Biliary Tract Surgical Procedures
Catheterization
Duodenoscopy
Constriction, Pathologic
Dilatation
Common Bile Duct
Bile Ducts
Duodenum
Liver
Cholangiography
Mucous Membrane

Figure

  • Fig. 1. The “bilio-papillary Z-line” during freehand-intubated direct cholangioscopy (DC) using an ultra-slim upper endoscope (Fujinon EG-530NW; Fujifilm, Düsseldorf, Germany) (A, B) or standard-size endoscope (Fujinon EG590WR; Fujifilm) (C). Apart from adequate scope stabilization in the acute angulation of the duodenum-bile duct axis, comprehensive endoscopic visualization of the bilio-papillary transitional zone may be impeded by prolapsing papillary mucosa (C). Based on the current conceptual framework, technical refinements, such as dedicated cap-assisted DC may become instrumental in the future to flatten abundant papillary mucosa, comparable to, though less aggressive than, endoscopic large balloon dilation (CRE™ Balloon Dilatation Catheter; Boston Scientific, Ratingen, Germany), which is illustrated here in dilation-assisted freehand DC (D).


Reference

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